一个解决方案是使用TPL Dataflow作为替代方式,确保更高的并发和更快的执行时间。
这里是一个使用TPL Dataflow的示例:
open System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow
type BankAccount() =
let balance = ref 0.
member this.Deposit(amount: float) =
balance := !balance + amount
member this.Withdraw(amount: float) =
balance := !balance - amount
member this.Balance = !balance
let bankAccount = BankAccount()
// Create TPL Dataflow blocks
let depositBlock = new ActionBlock<float>(fun amount -> bankAccount.Deposit(amount))
let withdrawBlock = new ActionBlock<float>(fun amount -> bankAccount.Withdraw(amount))
// Link the blocks together
let linkOptions = DataflowLinkOptions()
depositBlock.LinkTo(withdrawBlock, linkOptions)
// Deposit $100 and Withdraw $50
depositBlock.Post(100.)
withdrawBlock.Post(50.)
// Wait for all blocks to finish
Task.WaitAll(depositBlock.Completion, withdrawBlock.Completion)
printfn "Current balance: $%f" bankAccount.Balance
该示例使用ActionBlock
将存款和取款操作封装在两个独立的块中,并在这些块之间创建了链式关系,以保证它们按顺序执行。最后,提供了一种等待所有块完成的方法。