在编程中,当数据被传输时出现Transport gets stuck(传输卡住)这个问题可能会出现。这种情况一般是因为程序执行过程中出现了死锁,而没有释放锁所导致的。解决该问题的方法是查找哪些代码处于死锁状态,并通过解决死锁情况来解决问题。下面是一个Java示例:
public class DeadlockExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Object resourceA = new Object();
Object resourceB = new Object();
Thread thread1 = new Thread(() -> {
synchronized (resourceA) {
System.out.println("Thread 1 acquired resource A");
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (resourceB) {
System.out.println("Thread 1 acquired resource B");
}
}
});
Thread thread2 = new Thread(() -> {
synchronized (resourceB) {
System.out.println("Thread 2 acquired resource B");
synchronized (resourceA) {
System.out.println("Thread 2 acquired resource A");
}
}
});
thread1.start();
thread2.start();
}
}
上述代码中存在死锁状态,即线程1持有resourceA并等待获取resourceB,线程2持有resourceB并等待获取resourceA。该代码运行时会发生Transport gets stuck问题。解决方法是通过重构代码,不让线程1和线程2同时锁住所有资源,即将其中一个线程取得资源的顺序改变,如下所示:
Thread thread1 = new Thread(() -> {
synchronized (resourceA) {
System.out.println("Thread 1 acquired resource A");
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (resourceB) {
System.out.println("Thread 1 acquired resource B");
}
}
});
Thread thread2 = new Thread(() -> {