Android小部件上的图像按钮在API级别31+上无效

问题的解决方法是使用RemoteViewsAdpater类，该类使用AppWidgetManager.updateAppWidget()方法更新小部件视图。具体实现步骤如下：

1.在小部件的布局文件中，添加Button或ImageView进行按钮样式的设置。

2.在RemoteViewsAdpater类中，创建一个RemoteViews对象并初始化，在其中设置Button或ImageView的点击处理程序。

3.使用AppWidgetManager.updateAppWidget()方法更新小部件视图，将RemoteViews对象传递给它。

示例代码：

//创建RemoteViewsAdpater类 public class MyRemoteViewsAdpater extends RemoteViewsAdpater{ private Context mContext; private int mAppWidgetId;

public MyRemoteViewsAdpater(Context context, int appWidgetId){
    super(context, appWidgetId);
    mContext = context;
    mAppWidgetId = appWidgetId;
}

//处理点击事件
public void handleOnClickEvent(RemoteViews views){
    //给Button或ImageView设置监听器，并在其中处理点击事件
    views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.buttonId, createPendingIntent(mContext, mAppWidgetId));
    //……
}

//创建PendingIntent
public PendingIntent createPendingIntent(Context context, int appWidgetId){
    //……
}

}

//调用MyRemoteViewsAdpater类更新小部件 public void updateMyWidget(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int appWidgetId){ RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.layout_widget); //使用MyRemoteViewsAdpater类更新小部件视图 MyRemoteViewsAdpater adapter = new MyRemoteViewsAdpater(context, appWidgetId); adapter.handleOnClickEvent(views); appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views); }