Expo SDK 54本地开发客户端Android构建失败求助

执行npx expo run android构建Expo SDK 54本地开发客户端时出现以下错误，已安装最新Android Studio及SDK 54推荐的Java 17，构建前已清理node-modules及Android构建文件，直接用Android Studio或Gradle构建也报错。

ℹ️  Applying gradle plugin 'expo-dev-launcher-gradle-plugin'

> Configure project :
[ExpoRootProject] Using the following versions:
  - buildTools:  36.0.0
  - minSdk:      24
  - compileSdk:  36
  - targetSdk:   36
  - ndk:         27.1.12297006
  - kotlin:      2.1.20
  - ksp:         2.1.20-2.0.1

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
> Cannot query the value of this provider because it has no value available.

该问题在全新Expo模板项目中可复现，非自定义代码问题，npx expo-doctor未检测到异常，复现步骤：

❯ npx create-expo-app@latest myTest
❯ cd myTest
❯ npx expo install expo-dev-client
❯ npx expo prebuild -p android --clean
❯ npx expo run:android --no-build-cache

环境信息 #

Gradle版本 #

❯ ./android/gradlew --version

------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 8.14.3
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:    2025-07-04 13:15:44 UTC
Revision:      e5ee1df3d88b8ca3a8074787a94f373e3090e1db

Kotlin:        2.0.21
Groovy:        3.0.24
Ant:           Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.15 compiled on August 25 2024
Launcher JVM:  17.0.16 (Azul Systems, Inc. 17.0.16+8-LTS)
Daemon JVM:    /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-17.jdk/Contents/Home (no JDK specified, using current Java home)
OS:            Mac OS X 26.0.1 x86_64

Expo环境信息 #

❯ npx expo-env-info

  expo-env-info 2.0.7 environment info:
    System:
      OS: macOS 26.0.1
      Shell: 5.9 - /bin/zsh
    Binaries:
      Node: 23.10.0 - /usr/local/bin/node
      Yarn: 4.10.3 - /usr/local/bin/yarn
      npm: 11.5.2 - ~/.npm-global/bin/npm
      Watchman: 2025.03.10.00 - /usr/local/bin/watchman
    Managers:
      CocoaPods: 1.16.2 - /usr/local/bin/pod
    SDKs:
      iOS SDK:
        Platforms: DriverKit 25.0, iOS 26.0, macOS 26.0, tvOS 26.0, visionOS 26.0, watchOS 26.0
      Android SDK:
        API Levels: 35, 36, 36
        Build Tools: 35.0.0, 36.0.0, 36.1.0
        System Images: android-35 | Google Play Intel x86_64 Atom, android-36.1 | Google Play Intel x86_64 Atom
    IDEs:
      Android Studio: 2025.1 AI-251.26094.121.2513.14007798
      Xcode: 26.0.1/17A400 - /usr/bin/xcodebuild
    npmPackages:
      expo: ~54.0.12 => 54.0.12
      expo-router: ~6.0.10 => 6.0.10
      react: 19.1.0 => 19.1.0
      react-dom: 19.1.0 => 19.1.0
      react-native: 0.81.4 => 0.81.4
      react-native-web: ~0.21.0 => 0.21.1
    npmGlobalPackages:
      eas-cli: 16.20.2
    Expo Workflow: bare

解决方案尝试 #

• 调整Kotlin版本：日志中使用的Kotlin 2.1.20与Gradle 8.14.3自带的Kotlin 2.0.21存在版本冲突，修改android/build.gradle中的ext.kotlin_version为2.0.21，同步后重新构建。
• 指定JDK路径：在android/gradle.properties中添加org.gradle.java.home=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-17.jdk/Contents/Home，确保Gradle Daemon使用指定的JDK 17。
• 降级Gradle版本：修改android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties中的distributionUrl为https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.10.2-all.zip，使用Expo SDK 54更兼容的Gradle版本。
• 更新expo-dev-client：执行npx expo install expo-dev-client@latest，安装与SDK 54兼容的最新版本开发客户端。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Behnam Kamrani