Ubuntu 22.04下英伟达驱动引发黑屏仅显光标、系统无法恢复的问题求助

最近几天我的系统出现了诡异的状况：正常操作过程中，显示器会突然黑屏，只留下一个光标，同时风扇开始高速运转，之后不管我怎么操作都没法回到正常工作状态。

我怀疑这是英伟达驱动的问题，从系统日志里能看到这个关键错误：

Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap nvidia-sleep.sh[12585]: /usr/bin/nvidia-sleep.sh: line 20: echo: write error: Input/output error

下面是问题发生前后的系统日志片段，麻烦帮忙看看整个过程的异常细节：

Sep 29 07:32:24 student-cap systemd[1]: Started Run anacron jobs.
Sep 29 07:32:24 student-cap anacron[11550]: Anacron 2.3 started on 2023-09-29
Sep 29 07:32:24 student-cap anacron[11550]: Normal exit (0 jobs run)
Sep 29 07:32:24 student-cap systemd[1]: anacron.service: Deactivated successfully.
Sep 29 07:33:16 student-cap wpa_supplicant[893]: wlp0s20f3: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=0 signal=-61 noise=9999 txrate=48000
Sep 29 07:33:18 student-cap wpa_supplicant[893]: wlp0s20f3: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=1 signal=-53 noise=9999 txrate=54000
Sep 29 07:33:18 student-cap wpa_supplicant[893]: wlp0s20f3: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=1 signal=-48 noise=9999 txrate=48000
Sep 29 07:33:19 student-cap wpa_supplicant[893]: wlp0s20f3: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=1 signal=-49 noise=9999 txrate=54000
Sep 29 07:34:27 student-cap wpa_supplicant[893]: wlp0s20f3: CTRL-EVENT-SIGNAL-CHANGE above=1 signal=-49 noise=9999 txrate=48000
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap systemd[1]: Stopping NVIDIA Persistence Daemon...
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap nvidia-persistenced[1169]: Received signal 15
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap nvidia-persistenced[1169]: Socket closed.
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap nvidia-persistenced[1169]: PID file unlocked.
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap nvidia-persistenced[1169]: PID file closed.
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap nvidia-persistenced[1169]: The daemon no longer has permission to remove its runtime data directory /var/run/nvidia-persistenced
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap nvidia-persistenced[1169]: Shutdown (1169)
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap systemd[1]: nvidia-persistenced.service: Deactivated successfully.
Sep 29 07:35:02 student-cap systemd[1]: Stopped NVIDIA Persistence Daemon.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: Reloading.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: /etc/systemd/system/teamviewerd.service:9: PIDFile= references a path below legacy directory /var/run/, updating /var/run/teamviewerd.pid → /run/teamviewerd.pid; please update the unit file accordingly.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: Reloading.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: /etc/systemd/system/teamviewerd.service:9: PIDFile= references a path below legacy directory /var/run/, updating /var/run/teamviewerd.pid → /run/teamviewerd.pid; please update the unit file accordingly.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: Starting NVIDIA system hibernate actions...
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap hibernate[12578]: nvidia-hibernate.service
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap logger[12578]: <13>Sep 29 07:35:03 hibernate: nvidia-hibernate.service
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: Starting NVIDIA system resume actions...
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap suspend[12579]: nvidia-resume.service
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap logger[12579]: <13>Sep 29 07:35:03 suspend: nvidia-resume.service
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: Starting NVIDIA system suspend actions...
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: nvidia-resume.service: Deactivated successfully.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap systemd[1]: Finished NVIDIA system resume actions.
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap suspend[12583]: nvidia-suspend.service
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap logger[12583]: <13>Sep 29 07:35:03 suspend: nvidia-suspend.service
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "45"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event3  - Power Button: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "48"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event15 - Video Bus: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "49"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event0  - Power Button: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "50"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event1  - Sleep Button: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "51"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event7  - DaKai 2.4G RX: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "52"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event8  - DaKai 2.4G RX Mouse: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "53"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event9  - DaKai 2.4G RX System Control: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "54"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "55"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event14 - BisonCam,NB Pro: BisonCam,NB Pr: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "56"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event5  - FTCS1000:01 2808:0102 Mouse: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "57"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event6  - FTCS1000:01 2808:0102 Touchpad: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "58"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event13 - Intel HID events: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "59"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event4  - AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "60"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event12 - ImPS/2 Generic Wheel Mouse: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (**) Option "fd" "54"
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) event10 - DaKai 2.4G RX Consumer Control: device removed
Sep 29 07:35:03 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) AIGLX: Suspending AIGLX clients for VT switch
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap kernel: rfkill: input handler enabled
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (EE) modeset(0): Failed to set CTM property: -13
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (EE) modeset(0): failed to set mode: Permission denied
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:64
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:79
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:74
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:77
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:68
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:72
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:76
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:69
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:70
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:71
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:73
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:67
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:78
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[8566]: (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:65
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap nvidia-sleep.sh[12585]: /usr/bin/nvidia-sleep.sh: line 20: echo: write error: Input/output error
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap systemd[1]: nvidia-hibernate.service: Deactivated successfully.
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap systemd[1]: Finished NVIDIA system hibernate actions.
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap systemd[1]: nvidia-suspend.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap systemd[1]: nvidia-suspend.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Sep 29 07:35:04 student-cap systemd[1]: Failed to start NVIDIA system suspend actions.
Sep 29 07:35:09 student-cap acpid[844]: client 8566[1000:1000] has disconnected
Sep 29 07:35:33 student-cap systemd[1]: apt-daily-upgrade.service: Deactivated successfully.
Sep 29 07:35:33 student-cap systemd[1]: Finished Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
Sep 29 07:35:33 student-cap systemd[1]: apt-daily-upgrade.service: Consumed 4min 9.510s CPU time.
Sep 29 07:37:33 student-cap systemd-logind[890]: Power key pressed.
Sep 29 07:37:33 student-cap systemd-logind[890]: Power key pressed.

我之前在英伟达相关社区看到过类似问题，但自己尝试了半天还是没法修复（