Fastlane使用错误账号获取Provisioning Profiles问题咨询

首先看一下你的控制台输出：

+---------------+---------------------------------------------------+ 
 | Summary for cert 2.96.1 | 
 +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+ 
 | development | false | 
 | force | false | 
 | username | correctappleid@gmail.com | 
 | team_id | CSCORRECTTEAMID | 
 | keychain_path | /Users/bartek/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db | 
 | platform | ios | 
 +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+ 
 [09:01:23]: Starting login with user 'correctappleid@gmail.com' 
 [09:01:27]: Successfully logged in 
 [09:01:28]: Certificate 98TLCZS7BR (iOS Distribution) can't be found on your local computer 
 [09:01:29]: Found the certificate 6K5C2MFHUL (iOS Distribution) which is installed on the local machine. Using this one. 
 [09:01:30]: Verifying the certificate is properly installed locally... 
 [09:01:30]: Successfully installed certificate 6K5C2MFHUL 
 [09:01:30]: Use signing certificate '6K5C2MFHUL' from now on! 
 [09:01:30]: -------------------------------------- 
 [09:01:30]: --- Step: get_provisioning_profile --- 
 [09:01:30]: -------------------------------------- 
 +-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+ 
 | Summary for sigh 2.96.1 | 
 +-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+ 
 | adhoc | false | 
 | development | false | 
 | skip_install | false | 
 | force | false | 
 | app_identifier | my.app.identifier | 
 | username | wrongname@company.com | 
 | team_id | CSTEAMID | 
 | ignore_profiles_with_different_name | false | 
 | cert_id | 6K5C2MFHUL | 
 | skip_fetch_profiles | false | 
 | skip_certificate_verification | false | 
 | platform | ios | 
 | readonly | false | 
 +-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+ 
 [09:01:30]: Starting login with user 'wrongname@company.com' 
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials 
 The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain 
 You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable 

针对你的三个问题，我逐一解答：

1. 问题原因是什么？ #

这是因为Fastlane的cert和sigh工具读取了不一致的账号配置：

• 大概率是你在Fastfile里给get_provisioning_profile（对应sigh工具）步骤单独指定了错误的username参数，和cert步骤的账号没对齐
• 也可能是全局/项目级的环境变量里，FASTLANE_USER被设置成了错误账号，cert步骤显式指定了正确账号，而sigh默认读取了环境变量
• 还有一种可能是sigh之前缓存了错误的账号信息，这次执行直接复用了旧配置

2. 如何强制修改为正确账号？ #

有几种快速解决的方法，你可以按需选择：

• 命令行临时指定：执行Fastlane lane时直接带上正确账号参数，比如：

  fastlane your_lane_name username:"correctappleid@gmail.com"
  

• 修改Fastfile：找到get_provisioning_profile的配置代码，显式添加username参数，确保和cert步骤一致，示例：

  get_provisioning_profile(
    username: "correctappleid@gmail.com",
    app_identifier: "my.app.identifier"
    # 其他原有参数...
  )
  

• 清除sigh缓存：执行以下命令重置sigh的缓存，之后重新运行lane：

  fastlane sigh reset
  

• 设置环境变量：在终端会话中设置全局环境变量，让所有Fastlane工具统一使用正确账号：

  export FASTLANE_USER=correctappleid@gmail.com
  

3. 账号配置位置在哪里？ #

账号配置可能存在以下几个地方：

• 项目本地配置：项目根目录下的Fastlane/Envfile或者Fastlane/.env.*（比如.env.production）文件，里面可能定义了FASTLANE_USER变量
• 全局Fastlane配置：用户主目录下的~/.fastlane/.env文件，这个配置会影响所有本地的Fastlane项目
• Fastfile代码：直接在lane的步骤中硬编码了username参数，比如前面提到的get_provisioning_profile配置块
• macOS钥匙串：Fastlane会把账号凭据存在系统钥匙串里，你可以通过「钥匙串访问」工具搜索“fastlane”来查看和管理存储的账号信息

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者kunass2