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咨询:Heroku是否支持PHP原生C扩展(.so文件)?

Heroku对PHP原生C扩展的支持情况及迁移建议

Hey there, let's break down your question step by step:

核心问题:Heroku是否支持自定义PHP原生C扩展(.so文件)?

Short answer: Yes, but you can't just upload pre-compiled .so files directly — Heroku's runtime environment (Ubuntu-based) is likely different from your local setup, so pre-built extensions will almost certainly fail to load. Instead, you need to compile the extension during the Heroku build process.

具体实现方式

Since you're using SWIG to generate your extension, here's how you can make this work on Heroku:

  • Include your extension's C source code, SWIG interface files, and any build scripts in your project repository.
  • Configure your composer.json to run the compilation steps as part of the install process. For example, add a post-install-cmd script that runs:
    phpize
    ./configure
    make
    make install
    
  • Make sure to add the extension to your php.ini file (or a .user.ini in your web root) so PHP loads it at runtime.

关于PHP 5.6的重要提醒

Heroku's official PHP buildpack no longer supports PHP 5.6 (since PHP 5.6 reached end-of-life years ago). To run PHP 5.6 on Heroku, you'll need to:

  • Use a third-party PHP 5.6 buildpack, or
  • Create a custom Docker image with PHP 5.6 and your extension pre-compiled, then deploy that image to Heroku.

关于工单的小提示

While you can't submit a ticket without an app yet, once you create a test app (even a minimal one), you can reach out to Heroku support for more specific help with your extension's build process.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange,提问作者Yen

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最近更新时间:2026.05.27 10:05:46