Void Linux BIOS模式下grub-mkconfig无法生成/etc/grub.d/10_linux对应菜单项问题求助
Void Linux BIOS模式下grub-mkconfig无法生成/etc/grub.d/10_linux对应菜单项问题求助
我正在编写一个比官方void-installer更精细化的Void Linux安装脚本,UEFI模式下安装GRUB完全没问题,但BIOS模式(传统引导)下遇到了头疼的问题:
grub-install /dev/sda执行正常,但grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg生成的配置里完全没有Void的启动菜单项——本该由/etc/grub.d/10_linux生成的内容是空的,我确认这个脚本文件确实存在。
我怀疑是在chroot环境下执行grub-mkconfig导致的问题?毕竟UEFI模式下的grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/efi --bootloader-id="Void"能正常工作,可能是UEFI的引导机制和BIOS不一样?
下面是我脚本里负责安装引导加载器的函数:
install_bootloader() { display_logo echo "------------------------------------" echo "(8) Install bootloader" echo "------------------------------------" read -p "Enter system architecture (x86_64|aarch64): " arch exit_if_0 $arch read -p "Enter system disk (e.g. /dev/sda): " disk exit_if_0 $disk read -p "Enter boot partition (e.g. /dev/sda1: " boot_partition exit_if_0 $boot_partition read -p "Enter boot partition scheme (boot|efi): " boot_scheme exit_if_0 $boot_scheme read -p "Enter root partition (e.g. /dev/sda2): " root_partition exit_if_0 $root_partition if [[ $boot_scheme == "efi" ]]; then if [[ $arch == "x86_64" ]]; then xbps-install grub-$arch-efi elif [[ $arch == "aarch64" ]]; then xbps-install grub-arm64-efi fi fi if [[ $boot_scheme == "efi" ]]; then mkdir -p /efi mount -o rw,noatime $boot_partition /efi if [[ $arch == "x86_64" ]]; then grub-install --target=$arch-efi --efi-directory=/efi --bootloader-id="Void" elif [[ $arch == "aarch64" ]]; then grub-install --target=arm64-efi --efi-directory=/efi --bootloader-id="Void" fi elif [[ $boot_scheme == "boot" ]]; then mount -o rw,noatime $boot_partition /boot mkdir -p /boot/grub grub-install $disk sleep 3 grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg sleep 3 fi clear }
生成的/boot/grub/grub.cfg内容如下(重点看10_linux对应的区块是空的):
# # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE # # It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates # from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub # ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ### if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then load_env fi if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then set default="${next_entry}" set next_entry= save_env next_entry set boot_once=true else set default="0" fi if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then menuentry_id_option="--id" else menuentry_id_option="" fi export menuentry_id_option if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}" save_env saved_entry set prev_saved_entry= save_env prev_saved_entry set boot_once=true fi function savedefault { if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then saved_entry="${chosen}" save_env saved_entry fi } function load_video { if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then insmod all_video else insmod efi_gop insmod efi_uga insmod ieee1275_fb insmod vbe insmod vga insmod video_bochs insmod video_cirrus fi } if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then font=unicode else insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='hd0,msdos2' if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos2 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos2 446e6032-9198-4f85-aa98-252abfadbecb else search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 446e6032-9198-4f85-aa98-252abfadbecb fi font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2" fi if loadfont $font ; then set gfxmode=auto load_video insmod gfxterm set locale_dir=$prefix/locale set lang=en_US insmod gettext fi terminal_output gfxterm if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then set timeout_style=menu set timeout=5 # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is # unavailable. else set timeout=5 fi ### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### ### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ### ### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### # This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the # menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change # the 'exec tail' line above. ### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then source $prefix/custom.cfg fi ### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
有没有大佬知道问题出在哪?提前感谢!
备注:内容来源于stack exchange,提问作者SammySP
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