Ubuntu 24.04（Noble Numbat）中mozembed组件替代包名称及安装咨询

Hey there! I totally get your frustration—Ubuntu 24.04 has phased out the old GNOME 2 stack that the python-gnome2-extras package (which included mozembed) was part of, so that package doesn't exist anymore.

Let's break down what you can do instead:

• First, it's important to note that mozembed itself is no longer maintained and has been removed from Ubuntu's repositories entirely. It was based on an older version of Mozilla's Gecko engine, which isn't compatible with modern web standards anymore.

• If your goal is to embed web content in a Python application, the modern, supported alternative is to use WebKitGTK's Python bindings. You can install the relevant package with this command:

  sudo apt install python3-webkit2gtk
  

  This gives you access to a fully maintained web embedding component that supports all modern web features.

• If you specifically need a Gecko-based embedding (though this is less common now), your best bet is to use Qt's QtWebEngine via PyQt. You can install the PyQt5 version with:

  sudo apt install python3-pyqt5.qtwebengine
  

  Or the newer PyQt6 version:

  sudo apt install python3-pyqt6.qtwebengine
  

  QtWebEngine is based on Chromium, but if you're set on Gecko, you might need to look into compiling a custom binding (though that's quite involved and not recommended for most users).

Hope this helps you get the web embedding functionality you need!

备注：内容来源于stack exchange，提问作者Zh.