如何自动化Sabre Red Workspace创建PNR？求自动化测试工具推荐

Great questions! Let's break this down into two clear sections to address both your needs:

一、实现Sabre Red Workspace中PNR创建的自动化 #

If you want to automate PNR creation directly within the Sabre Red Workspace desktop client, your best bet is leveraging the official Sabre Red App SDK—this is the supported way to extend and automate workflows in Red Workspace. Here's a step-by-step approach:

• Get set up with the Sabre Red App SDK: First, you'll need access to the SDK (request it via Sabre's developer portal if you don't have it already). It’s built on Java, so you’ll need a Java development environment to work with it.

• Build a custom plugin/script: Use the SDK's APIs to interact with Sabre's backend services for PNR creation. For example, you can:

  1. Initialize a session with Sabre's system using your authentication credentials.
  2. Construct a PNR request object with all required details: passenger names, contact info, flight segments, fare quotes, and ticketing instructions.
  3. Send the request via the SDK's service clients and handle the response to confirm PNR creation.

  Here's a simplified Java code snippet to illustrate the flow:

  // Initialize session and service client
  Session session = SessionFactory.createSession("your-credentials");
  PnrCreateService pnrService = new PnrCreateService(session);
  
  // Build PNR data
  PnrData pnrData = new PnrData();
  pnrData.addPassenger(new Passenger("Smith", "John", PassengerType.ADULT));
  pnrData.addFlightSegment(new FlightSegment("AA", "123", "JFK", "LAX", LocalDate.of(2024, 6, 1)));
  // Add additional details like contact info, fare references, etc.
  
  // Execute PNR creation
  PnrResponse response = pnrService.createPnr(pnrData);
  if (response.isSuccess()) {
      System.out.println("PNR created successfully: " + response.getPnrNumber());
  } else {
      System.err.println("PNR creation failed: " + response.getErrorMsg());
  }
  

• Deploy and test your plugin: Package your code into a Red App plugin, deploy it to your Sabre Red Workspace instance, and validate that it automates the full PNR creation flow without manual intervention.

• Alternative: Macro recording (for simple workflows): If you don’t want to dive into SDK development, check if your Sabre Red Workspace has a built-in macro recorder. Record the steps of manually creating a PNR and save the macro to replay later. Note that this is less reliable for complex or dynamic workflows (e.g., variable flight dates/passengers) since it’s tied to UI interactions.

二、适合Sabre PNR自动化测试的工具推荐 #

Since the UTF tool didn't work out for you, here are more reliable options tailored to Sabre PNR testing:

• Sabre Dev Studio APIs (REST/SOAP): This is the most robust approach for automated testing. Instead of relying on the Red Workspace UI, you can directly call Sabre's backend APIs to create PNRs. Use any programming language (Python, JavaScript, Java) to write test scripts:
  • Use the Create Passenger Name Record REST API endpoint to send structured requests with test data.
  • Validate responses to confirm PNRs are created correctly, check for error cases (e.g., invalid flight segments, missing passenger info), and even automate post-creation actions like canceling PNRs.
• Postman + Newman: For quick, no-code/low-code testing, set up PNR creation requests in Postman, save them as a collection, and use Newman (Postman's command-line runner) to automate batch testing. This is great for validating different PNR scenarios without writing full test frameworks.
• Custom Test Frameworks: Combine Sabre APIs with popular testing frameworks to build scalable test suites:
  • Use pytest (Python) or JUnit (Java) to write test cases for various PNR types (one-way, round-trip, group bookings).
  • Integrate with assertion libraries to verify response data (e.g., check that the returned PNR number is valid, passenger details match input).
• Desktop UI Automation (if you need to test the Red Workspace UI): If your test requires validating the Red Workspace interface itself, use tools like:
  • PyAutoGUI: A Python library for simulating mouse clicks and keyboard inputs to automate UI steps. Note that this is fragile if the UI layout changes.
  • TestComplete: A commercial desktop automation tool that supports Sabre Red Workspace (with proper configuration) for more stable UI-based testing.

The Sabre Dev Studio API approach is generally preferred for automation testing because it's faster, more reliable, and less prone to breaking when the Red Workspace UI updates.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者user3834008