Windows环境下Ionic+Cordova构建Android项目失败问题排查

Hey there, let's break down your issue clearly:

The error Error: Node Sass does not yet support your current environment: Windows 64-bit with Unsupported runtime (57) is the direct cause of your build failure.

Let's translate that tech jargon into plain terms:

• Unsupported runtime (57) specifically maps to Node.js version 8.x — each Node.js release has a unique runtime identifier, and 57 is tied to Node 8.
• The Node Sass version installed in your project is incompatible with Node.js 8.x: either it's a too-new version that dropped support for older Node releases like 8.x, or you've got a mismatched version that doesn't align with your current Node runtime.

Your ANDROID_HOME and JAVA_HOME configurations aren't related to this crash — this is purely a Node.js <-> Node Sass compatibility problem.

You have two reliable paths to fix this:

Option 1: Upgrade Node.js (Recommended) #

Node.js 8.x has been end-of-life since 2019, so upgrading to a supported LTS (Long-Term Support) version will not only resolve this Node Sass issue but also boost your project's overall stability:

• Uninstall your current Node.js 8.x via Windows Settings > Apps.
• Download a recent LTS version (like Node 16.x or 18.x) from the official Node.js site.
• Open your project folder, delete the node_modules folder and package-lock.json file (or yarn.lock if you use Yarn).
• Run npm install to reinstall all dependencies with the new Node version.
• Try running ionic cordova build android again.

Option 2: Downgrade Node Sass to match Node 8.x #

If you need to stick with Node 8.x for specific reasons, install a Node Sass version that supports it:

• Open your command prompt in the project directory.
• Uninstall the current Node Sass: npm uninstall node-sass
• Install a compatible version (v4.14.1 works perfectly with Node 8.x): npm install node-sass@4.14.1 --save-dev
• Once installation finishes, retry the build command.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Lama