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运行repair时遇myisamchk错误140,如何修复指定MyISAM表?

Fixing MyISAM Error 140 When Running myisamchk

Got it, let's break down how to fix this error you're seeing: myisamchk: error: 140 when opening MyISAM-table '/var/lib/mysql/zibarsho_karno/wp_yoast_seo_links.MYI'. Error 140 for MyISAM usually means there's a problem with the table files—either corruption, permission issues, or the table was still in use when you tried to repair it. Here's a step-by-step approach to get it sorted:

  • First, stop the MySQL service
    MyISAM tables can't be safely repaired while MySQL is accessing them. Run this command to shut down the service (adjust based on your OS if needed):

    sudo systemctl stop mysql
    # Or for older systems: sudo service mysql stop
    
  • Check and fix file permissions
    Sometimes the MySQL user doesn't have proper access to the table files. First, verify the ownership:

    sudo ls -l /var/lib/mysql/zibarsho_karno/wp_yoast_seo_links.*
    

    You should see the files owned by mysql:mysql. If not, correct the ownership and permissions:

    sudo chown mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql/zibarsho_karno/wp_yoast_seo_links.*
    sudo chmod 660 /var/lib/mysql/zibarsho_karno/wp_yoast_seo_links.*
    
  • Run the repair tool (start with basic, then force if needed)
    Start with a standard repair to fix minor corruption:

    myisamchk --repair /var/lib/mysql/zibarsho_karno/wp_yoast_seo_links.MYI
    

    If that fails, use the --force flag to do a more aggressive repair (this will rebuild the index file and may discard some damaged data, but it's often the last resort for recoverable tables):

    myisamchk --repair --force /var/lib/mysql/zibarsho_karno/wp_yoast_seo_links.MYI
    
  • Verify the repair and restart MySQL
    Once the repair finishes, start MySQL back up:

    sudo systemctl start mysql
    

    Then log into MySQL to confirm the table is working:

    mysql -u root -p
    

    In the MySQL shell, run:

    USE zibarsho_karno;
    CHECK TABLE wp_yoast_seo_links;
    

    You should see a status of OK if the repair worked.

Quick Notes

  • MyISAM is less robust than InnoDB—if you're regularly hitting table corruption issues, consider migrating this table (and others) to InnoDB for better crash resilience.
  • Always back up your table files before running aggressive repairs, just in case something goes wrong.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange,提问作者R Shahpari

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最近更新时间:2026.05.20 10:23:06