安装lib64stdc++6:i386包报错，Ubuntu16.04下AVD模拟器依赖问题求解

Hey there, let's work through this frustrating dependency problem you're hitting while setting up your AVD emulator. The error chain with lib64stdc++6:i386, lib64gcc1:i386, and libc6-amd64:i386 is common on Ubuntu 16.04 due to multi-architecture dependency quirks—here's how to resolve it step by step:

Step 1: Verify Multi-Architecture Support #

First, make sure your system properly supports the i386 architecture (even though you have libc6:i386 installed, sometimes the configuration can be off):

• Run this command to check enabled foreign architectures:

  dpkg --print-foreign-architectures
  

• If i386 isn't listed, add it with:

  sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
  sudo apt-get update
  

Step 2: Fix Broken Dependencies Automatically #

The most likely fix is to let apt repair any broken dependency chains on its own:

sudo apt-get -f install

This command scans for unmet dependencies and tries to resolve them—often it'll sort out the libc6-amd64:i386 issue without manual intervention.

Step 3: Manually Install the Correct libc6-amd64:i386 Version (If Step 2 Fails) #

If the automatic fix doesn't work, you might need to specify the exact version of libc6-amd64:i386 that matches your system's libc6 version:

1. List available versions for the package:

   apt-cache show libc6-amd64:i386
   

2. Install the version that matches your installed libc6 (you can check your libc6 version with dpkg -l libc6):

   sudo apt-get install libc6-amd64:i386=2.23-0ubuntu11
   

   Note: Replace the version number with the one you saw in the apt-cache output.

Step 4: Install the Required Emulator Libraries #

Once the libc6-amd64:i386 dependency is satisfied, install the original libraries you needed:

sudo apt-get install lib64gcc1:i386 lib64stdc++6:i386

Step 5: Fallback: Install Full 32-Bit Library Support #

If you're still running into issues, install the full multilib packages to cover all 32-bit dependencies the emulator might need:

sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib g++-multilib

This package bundle includes most common 32-bit libraries and should resolve any remaining gaps.

After completing these steps, you should be able to launch your AVD emulator without dependency errors.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者user8817816