能否在Glimmer中使用ember-data？是否需完整Ember及替代方案咨询

Can I use Ember Data in Glimmer? #

Absolutely! While Glimmer is a lightweight, component-focused library built on Ember's core, you can integrate Ember Data into a Glimmer application—you just need to account for its dependencies.

Ember Data relies on several Ember core modules like @ember/object, @ember/runloop, and @ember/debug, so you'll need to install these alongside Ember Data itself. The setup process mirrors an Ember app: define models, adapters, and serializers, then inject the store into your Glimmer components using Glimmer's dependency injection system.

Crucially, you don’t need Ember’s full routing or controller layers to make this work—focus only on the data layer pieces you actually use.

Do I need to install the full Ember framework, and can I ignore parts of Ember core? #

Nope, you don’t need the full Ember framework when working with Glimmer. That’s one of Glimmer’s biggest strengths: it lets you pick and choose which Ember core pieces you want to include.

Here’s what you can safely ignore if you don’t need it:

• Routing system: Skip @ember/routing, routes, and route templates entirely—Glimmer works great for standalone component trees or integrating into existing apps without Ember’s routing.
• Controllers: Ember’s controller layer is fully optional in Glimmer; you can manage state directly in components or use external state management tools.
• Full Ember application bootstrapping: You don’t need the traditional Ember app.js setup with Application.create()—Glimmer has its own lightweight boot process for rendering components.

The only Ember core parts you might need are utility modules (like @ember/utils), object model basics (if using Ember Data), or reactivity primitives (like tracked properties, which are already part of Glimmer’s core).

If Ember Data isn't feasible, are there JSON:API-compatible libraries that work with Glimmer? #

Absolutely. Since Glimmer plays nicely with any vanilla JavaScript or TypeScript library, you have plenty of flexible options:

• json-api-client: A lightweight, standalone JSON:API client that handles fetching, caching, and updating resources without relying on Ember. It’s easy to import into Glimmer components and manage data state directly.
• jsonapi-serializer + a fetch library: Pair the jsonapi-serializer package (which converts JSON:API payloads to plain JS objects and vice versa) with a modern fetch tool like ky or axios. This gives you full control over data handling while sticking to JSON:API specs.
• Custom data layer: If you prefer minimalism, write your own thin wrapper around native fetch to handle JSON:API requests—Glimmer’s component model makes it straightforward to manage loading states and data in your components.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Meep3D