bq Aquaris M10平板Ubuntu商店无显示及终端缺失问题求助

Hey Raf, sorry to hear you're stuck with this Ubuntu Store issue even after a reinstall—let's work through this step by step. Since your device doesn't have a terminal or file manager right now, we'll focus on methods that either unlock system tools or use a computer connection to fix things.

1. Unlock Developer Mode to Get Terminal Access #

First, let's try enabling Developer Mode—it should automatically install the Terminal app, which we'll need for troubleshooting:

• Open Settings > About this device
• Tap the Build number 7 times in quick succession (this unlocks hidden Developer Options)
• Go back to the main Settings menu, open Developer Options
• Toggle on Developer Mode and wait a minute—Terminal should appear in your app drawer. If it doesn't show up, move to the next method.

2. Use ADB to Control Your Tablet from a Computer #

If Developer Mode doesn't give you a terminal, you can connect your tablet to a computer with ADB (Android Debug Bridge) to run commands remotely:

• On your computer, install ADB (it's included in most Linux distro repositories; for Windows/macOS, you can grab the official platform tools package)
• On your tablet, go back to Developer Options and toggle on USB Debugging
• Connect your tablet to the computer via USB cable
• Open a terminal on your computer and run:

  adb shell
  

  This will give you a direct shell to your tablet—now we can fix the store issue.

3. Repair the Ubuntu Store & System Packages #

Once you have terminal access (either on-device or via ADB), run these commands to fix broken packages and reset the store:

• First, update your package sources to use Ubuntu's old-releases server (since 15.04 is no longer supported, the original repos are offline):

  sudo sed -i 's/archive.ubuntu.com/old-releases.ubuntu.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
  sudo apt update
  

• Reinstall the Ubuntu Store app to fix corrupted files:

  sudo apt install --reinstall ubuntu-store-app
  

• Clear the store's cached data, which might be causing display issues:

  rm -rf ~/.cache/ubuntu-store-app/
  

• Reboot your device to apply changes:

  sudo reboot
  

4. Last Resort: Flash a Supported Ubuntu Touch Version #

Ubuntu 15.04 OTA-15 is extremely outdated and no longer maintained. The bq Aquaris M10 is compatible with newer Ubuntu Touch builds maintained by UBports. Here's how to upgrade:

• Enable Developer Mode and USB Debugging on your tablet
• Download the UBports Installer (look for it via official channels) on your computer
• Connect your tablet to the computer, launch the installer, and follow the on-screen prompts to flash the latest supported version. This will wipe your device, so back up data first!
• The new version will come with Terminal, File Manager, and a fully functional Ubuntu Store out of the box.

Note: Always back up your personal data before reinstalling or flashing a new system version.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Raf