Azure中deploy.cmd缺失，自定义部署实现MS单元测试自动化遇阻求助

Hey there, let's walk through fixing your deployment script issues and getting those MS Unit Tests running automatically.

First: Fixing the Missing deploy.cmd File #

If you can't find deploy.cmd in Site\deployments\tools, here's how to get it:

• Generate it locally with Azure CLI: Open your terminal and run this command (replace placeholders with your app details):

  az webapp deployment script --name <your-app-service-name> --resource-group <your-resource-group> --script-type cmd
  

  This will create a deploy.cmd file and a .deployment config file right on your local machine—you can edit these before uploading.
• Check Kudu Console: Log into your app's Kudu dashboard, navigate to site\deployments. If the tools folder doesn't exist, trigger a basic deployment first (like pushing a small change to your repo) to generate default deployment artifacts, or upload your manually created deploy.cmd directly.

Fixing Deployment Script Download Failures #

If the Portal's "Download deployment scripts" tool isn't working:

• Try Kudu directly: In Kudu, go to Tools > Download deployment script—this often bypasses Portal caching issues. If that still fails, use the Azure CLI method above to generate the script locally instead.
• Clear Portal cache: Refresh the Azure Portal page, or open it in an incognito window to rule out cached errors.

Adding MS Unit Tests to Your Custom Script #

Once you have deploy.cmd, edit it to add test execution steps. Here's a typical example:

1. Restore dependencies first (add this before the deployment step):

   :: Restore NuGet packages for test project
   cd "%DEPLOYMENT_SOURCE%\YourTestProjectDirectory"
   nuget restore YourTestProject.csproj
   

2. Run the tests (place this right before the deployment starts, or after build completes):

   :: Execute MS Unit Tests
   cd "%DEPLOYMENT_SOURCE%\YourTestProjectDirectory\bin\Release"
   "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\Common7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\TestWindow\vstest.console.exe" YourTestProject.dll /Logger:trx
   

   Note: Adjust the Visual Studio version path and test DLL name to match your setup.

Deploying Your Custom Script #

• Upload your edited deploy.cmd and the .deployment file (make sure it has a [config] section pointing to deploy.cmd) to the root of your deployment source (Git repo, blob storage, etc.). Azure will automatically use this custom script for future deployments.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Ragu