Laravel 5.5本地部署：如何绕过/public目录直接访问项目

Got it, let's get this sorted so you can reach your Laravel 5.5 project directly via http://localhost/my_laravel/ instead of having to append /public every time. Here are two reliable methods tailored for local setups like XAMPP or WAMP:

Method 1: Use .htaccess Rewrite (Quick & Simple for Apache) #

This is the fastest fix if you want to keep your existing URL structure:

• Head to your project root folder (my_laravel). If there’s no .htaccess file here, create a new one.
• Open the .htaccess file and paste this code:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

• Save the file and restart your Apache server. Now when you visit http://localhost/my_laravel/, it’ll automatically route to the /public directory behind the scenes.

Quick check: Make sure Apache’s mod_rewrite module is enabled. Open your httpd.conf file (in XAMPP/WAMP’s Apache folder) and remove the # from this line if it’s present:

#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

Restart Apache to apply the change.

Method 2: Configure Virtual Host (Cleaner & Scalable) #

If you prefer a more professional local URL (like http://mylaravel.local) and want a setup closer to production, try this:

1. Open Apache’s httpd-vhosts.conf file (usually in xampp/apache/conf/extra/ or wamp/bin/apache/apacheX.X.X/conf/extra/).
2. Add this virtual host config at the end:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/my_laravel/public"  # Replace with your actual project public path
    ServerName mylaravel.local
</VirtualHost>

3. Edit your system’s hosts file:
   • Windows: Go to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts (you’ll need admin rights to edit).
   • Mac/Linux: Open /etc/hosts in a text editor with sudo privileges.
4. Add this line to the hosts file:

127.0.0.1 mylaravel.local

5. Save all files and restart Apache. Now you can access your project via http://mylaravel.local directly—no need for localhost/my_laravel at all!

Either method will solve your problem. The first is perfect for keeping your current URL, while the second gives you a cleaner, production-like local environment.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Amit Kumar Singh