如何让Word 2019显示Word 2010式的OOXML详细错误信息？

Great question! The difference in error reporting between Word 2010 and 2019 is intentional—Microsoft toned down the default error details to reduce user confusion, but you can re-enable the detailed OOXML error messages with a quick registry or Group Policy tweak. Here's how:

Method 1: Registry Edit (For Individual Users) #

• Press Win + R, type regedit, and hit Enter to open the Registry Editor.
• Navigate to this path:
  HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Word\Options
  (Note: Word 2019 uses the 16.0 version identifier, same as Word 2016)
• Right-click the Options key, select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value, and name it ShowXmlErrorDetails.
• Double-click the new value, set the Value data to 1 (using Decimal base), then click OK.
• Close the Registry Editor and restart Word. The next time you open a file with OOXML errors, you’ll see detailed info including the affected component and line number, just like in Word 2010.

Method 2: Group Policy (For Enterprise/Multi-User Environments) #

If you manage multiple machines or have access to Group Policy:

• Press Win + R, type gpedit.msc, and hit Enter to open the Local Group Policy Editor.
• Navigate to:
  User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Microsoft Word 2016 > Word Options > Advanced
• Find the setting named Show XML error details, double-click it, and select Enabled.
• Click OK, then restart Word to apply the change.

Quick Note #

Make sure the problematic file is in an OOXML format (.docx, .docm, .dotx, etc.)—this setting only affects errors related to the XML structure of these files. If the file is corrupted in a non-OOXML way, you might still get a generic error message.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Jacqueline