如何让Python开发的NHL赛事查询程序仅展示指定选中球队的胜负结果

修改说明 #

• 新增可自定义的关注球队列表，直接修改列表内的球队名称即可调整要展示的队伍
• 调整原逻辑仅输出关注球队的胜负状态，匹配你给出的示例输出格式
• 修复原代码缺失右括号的语法问题，同时优化异常处理逻辑，避免请求失败时报变量未定义的错误

完整实现代码 #

import requests
from requests.exceptions import HTTPError

# 在这里填写你要关注的球队名称，可自行增减
follow_teams = ["Carolina Hurricanes", "Toronto Maple Leafs"]
ids = []

try:
    response = requests.get(
        'https://statsapi.web.nhl.com/api/v1/schedule?expand=schedule.teams,schedule.linescore')
    response.raise_for_status()
    jsonResponse = response.json()
    games = jsonResponse["dates"][0]['games']
    for i in games:
        ids.append(i['gamePk'])

except HTTPError as http_err:
    print(f'HTTP error occurred: {http_err}')
except Exception as err:
    print(f'Other error occurred: {err}')


def game_compare(n):
    url = "https://statsapi.web.nhl.com/api/v1/game/" + str(n) + "/feed/live"
    try:
        response = requests.get(url)
        response.raise_for_status()
        jsonResponse = response.json()
        home = jsonResponse["liveData"]['linescore']['teams']['home']['team']['name']
        goals_home = jsonResponse["liveData"]['linescore']['teams']['home']['goals']
        away = jsonResponse["liveData"]['linescore']['teams']['away']['team']['name']
        goals_away = jsonResponse["liveData"]['linescore']['teams']['away']['goals']
        
        # 仅处理关注的球队
        if home in follow_teams:
            if goals_home > goals_away:
                print(f"{home}: Winning")
            elif goals_home < goals_away:
                print(f"{home}: Losing")
            else:
                print(f"{home}: Tied")
        if away in follow_teams:
            if goals_away > goals_home:
                print(f"{away}: Winning")
            elif goals_away < goals_home:
                print(f"{away}: Losing")
            else:
                print(f"{away}: Tied")

    except HTTPError as http_err:
        print(f'HTTP error occurred: {http_err}')
    except Exception as err:
        print(f'Other error occurred: {err}')

for i in ids:
    game_compare(i)

效果说明 #

运行后会自动筛选当日所有涉及你指定球队的比赛，输出对应球队的胜负状态，和你给出的示例输出格式完全一致。如果你需要保留领先分差信息，只需要修改print语句的内容，补充分差计算逻辑即可。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者AlexLikesWater