如何在Xcode中为集成Firebase的iOS Swift应用正确完成代码签名

• 技术栈：使用Swift/SwiftUI开发iOS应用，选用Firebase作为后端服务
• 正常运行场景：应用可在本地iOS模拟器正常运行；无任何第三方依赖的基础Swift/SwiftUI项目，使用已付费的Apple Developer账号开启自动代码签名后，可正常部署到真机
• 异常复现路径：在基础项目代码中集成Firebase、在入口文件添加Firebase配置初始化逻辑后，再次尝试将应用安装到真机时触发报错，该问题在Xcode 13、Xcode 14版本中均存在，初步判断与Firebase集成有关
• 核心错误提示：The code signature version is no longer supported，对应错误码-402620375

Domain: com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain
Code: -402620375
User Info: {
    DVTErrorCreationDateKey = "2022-06-09 20:25:58 +0000";
    IDERunOperationFailingWorker = IDEInstalliPhoneLauncher;
}
--
The code signature version is no longer supported.
Domain: com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain
Code: -402620375
User Info: {
    DVTRadarComponentKey = 261622;
    MobileDeviceErrorCode = "(0xE8008029)";
    "com.apple.dtdevicekit.stacktrace" = (
    0   DTDeviceKitBase                     0x00000001121282f0 DTDKCreateNSErrorFromAMDErrorCode + 264
    1   DTDeviceKitBase                     0x000000011215c3f8 __90-[DTDKMobileDeviceToken installApplicationBundleAtPath:withOptions:andError:withCallback:]_block_invoke + 136
    2   DVTFoundation                       0x0000000107165ab8 DVTInvokeWithStrongOwnership + 76
    3   DTDeviceKitBase                     0x000000011215c17c -[DTDKMobileDeviceToken installApplicationBundleAtPath:withOptions:andError:withCallback:] + 1196
    4   IDEiOSSupportCore                   0x000000011392184c __118-[DVTiOSDevice(DVTiPhoneApplicationInstallation) processAppInstallSet:appUninstallSet:installOptions:completionBlock:]_block_invoke.147 + 2328
    5   DVTFoundation                       0x0000000107272968 __DVT_CALLING_CLIENT_BLOCK__ + 16
    6   DVTFoundation                       0x00000001072733d4 __DVTDispatchAsync_block_invoke + 152
    7   libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001bbbca5f0 _dispatch_call_block_and_release + 32
    8   libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001bbbcc1b4 _dispatch_client_callout + 20
    9   libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001bbbd38a8 _dispatch_lane_serial_drain + 668
    10  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001bbbd4404 _dispatch_lane_invoke + 392
    11  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00000001bbbdec98 _dispatch_workloop_worker_thread + 648
    12  libsystem_pthread.dylib             0x00000001bbd8c360 _pthread_wqthread + 288
    13  libsystem_pthread.dylib             0x00000001bbd8b080 start_wqthread + 8
);
}
--

Analytics Event: com.apple.dt.IDERunOperationWorkerFinished : {
    "device_model" = "iPhone13,1";
    "device_osBuild" = "15.5 (19F77)";
    "device_platform" = "com.apple.platform.iphoneos";
    "launchSession_schemeCommand" = Run;
    "launchSession_state" = 1;
    "launchSession_targetArch" = arm64;
    "operation_duration_ms" = 8228;
    "operation_errorCode" = "-402620375";
    "operation_errorDomain" = "com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain";
    "operation_errorWorker" = IDEInstalliPhoneLauncher;
    "operation_name" = IDEiPhoneRunOperationWorkerGroup;
    "param_consoleMode" = 0;
    "param_debugger_attachToExtensions" = 0;
    "param_debugger_attachToXPC" = 1;
    "param_debugger_type" = 5;
    "param_destination_isProxy" = 0;
    "param_destination_platform" = "com.apple.platform.iphoneos";
    "param_diag_MainThreadChecker_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_MallocStackLogging_enableDuringAttach" = 0;
    "param_diag_MallocStackLogging_enableForXPC" = 1;
    "param_diag_allowLocationSimulation" = 1;
    "param_diag_gpu_frameCapture_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_gpu_shaderValidation_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_gpu_validation_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_memoryGraphOnResourceException" = 0;
    "param_diag_queueDebugging_enable" = 1;
    "param_diag_runtimeProfile_generate" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_asan_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_tsan_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_tsan_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_ubsan_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_showNonLocalizedStrings" = 0;
    "param_diag_viewDebugging_enabled" = 1;
    "param_diag_viewDebugging_insertDylibOnLaunch" = 1;
    "param_install_style" = 0;
    "param_launcher_UID" = 2;
    "param_launcher_allowDeviceSensorReplayData" = 0;
    "param_launcher_kind" = 0;
    "param_launcher_style" = 0;
    "param_launcher_substyle" = 0;
    "param_runnable_appExtensionHostRunMode" = 0;
    "param_runnable_productType" = "com.apple.product-type.application";
    "param_runnable_type" = 2;
    "param_testing_launchedForTesting" = 0;
    "param_testing_suppressSimulatorApp" = 0;
    "param_testing_usingCLI" = 0;
    "sdk_canonicalName" = "iphoneos16.0";
    "sdk_osVersion" = "16.0";
    "sdk_variant" = iphoneos;
}
--

System Information

macOS Version 12.4 (Build 21F79)
Xcode 14.0 (21257.0.0.0.22) (Build 14A5228q)
Timestamp: 2022-06-09T15:25:58-05:00

• 测试真机型号标识：iPhone13,1
• 真机系统版本：iOS 15.5 (19F77)
• 构建目标架构：arm64
• 构建使用SDK：iOS 16.0
• 开发设备系统：macOS 12.4 (21F79)
• 开发工具版本：Xcode 14.0 (14A5228q)，同一问题在Xcode 13版本中可稳定复现

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Mike P