如何在Jenkinsfile（Groovy脚本）中实现构建后发送带Zip附件的邮件？

Got it, let's get this sorted for you. You want to zip a specific folder and attach it to your build success/failure emails directly in the Jenkinsfile—no extra plugin configuration required. Here's how to modify your existing pipeline to make this work:

Modified Jenkinsfile with Zip & Attachment Logic #

pipeline {
    agent any
    stages {
        stage('Testing') {
            steps {
                sh 'chmod +x mvnw'
                sh './mvnw clean verify serenity:aggregate'
            }
        }
    }
    post {
        failure {
            script {
                // Zip your target folder (update the path to match your actual folder)
                sh 'zip -r build-failure-artifacts.zip target/'
                
                // Send failure email with the zipped attachment
                mail (
                    to: 'email@gmail.com',
                    subject: "Job '${env.JOB_NAME}' (${env.BUILD_NUMBER}) failed",
                    body: "Please visit ${env.BUILD_URL} for further details.",
                    attachments: [file: 'build-failure-artifacts.zip']
                )
            }
        }
        success {
            script {
                // Zip the Serenity report folder (adjust path to your report location)
                sh 'zip -r serenity-test-report.zip target/site/serenity/'
                
                // Send success email with the zipped report
                mail (
                    to: 'email@gmail.com',
                    subject: "Job '${env.JOB_NAME}' (${env.BUILD_NUMBER}) succeeded!",
                    body: "Please visit ${env.BUILD_URL} for further details.",
                    attachments: [file: 'serenity-test-report.zip']
                )
            }
        }
    }
}

Key Details to Note: #

• Folder Path Adjustment: Replace the paths in the zip commands (like target/ or target/site/serenity/) with the actual folder you want to package. For example, if you have logs in a logs/ directory, use zip -r build-logs.zip logs/.
• Zip Command: The zip -r flag ensures we recursively package all files and subfolders inside the target directory—no content gets left out.
• Attachments Parameter: The attachments argument in the mail function takes a list of file paths. If you need multiple attachments, just add more entries: attachments: [file: 'report.zip', file: 'logs.zip'].
• Windows Agent Compatibility: If your Jenkins agent runs on Windows, replace the sh zip command with a PowerShell command:

  powershell "Compress-Archive -Path target/site/serenity/* -DestinationPath serenity-test-report.zip -Force"
  

  The -Force flag overwrites the zip file if it already exists from a previous build.

This approach keeps everything contained within your Jenkinsfile, no extra plugin setup needed—exactly what you asked for.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者ARJUN