安装midi-ddsp遇subprocess-exited-with-error问题求助

问题 #

安装midi-ddsp时，在处理crepe>=0.0.11依赖环节触发subprocess-exited-with-error，具体为python setup.py egg_info执行失败。已尝试升级pip、使用pip3 install midi-ddsp --use-deprecated=legacy-resolver、升级setuptools，问题未解决。

报错片段：

Requirement already satisfied: music21 in ./Library/Python/3.8/lib/python/site-packages (from midi-ddsp) (7.3.3)
Requirement already satisfied: pandas in ./Library/Python/3.8/lib/python/site-packages (from midi-ddsp) (1.3.3)
Requirement already satisfied: pretty-midi in ./Library/Python/3.8/lib/python/site-packages (from midi-ddsp) (0.2.9)
Requirement already satisfied: mir-eval in ./Library/Python/3.8/lib/python/site-packages (from ddsp==3.2.0->midi-ddsp) (0.7)
Requirement already satisfied: tensorflow-addons in ./Library/Python/3.8/lib/python/site-packages (from ddsp==3.2.0->midi-ddsp) (0.17.1)
Requirement already satisfied: cloudml-hypertune in ./Library/Python/3.8/lib/python/site-packages (from ddsp==3.2.0->midi-ddsp) (0.1.0.dev6)
Collecting crepe>=0.0.11
  Using cached crepe-0.0.12.tar.gz (15 kB)
  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1

可行解决方案 #

• 手动安装兼容版本的crepe
  crepe 0.0.12的setup脚本可能与Python 3.8存在兼容性问题，先安装更新版本：

  pip install crepe>=0.0.13
  

  完成后再执行pip install midi-ddsp。

• 从源码安装crepe
  若预编译包仍有问题，直接从源码安装：

  pip install git+https://github.com/marl/crepe.git
  

  或本地克隆安装：

  git clone https://github.com/marl/crepe.git
  cd crepe
  python setup.py egg_info
  pip install .
  

• 补齐系统依赖
  确保Python 3.8的开发工具已安装：

  • macOS：执行xcode-select --install安装Xcode Command Line Tools
  • Linux（以Ubuntu为例）：执行sudo apt-get install python3.8-dev安装Python开发包
    同时升级wheel包：

  pip install --upgrade wheel
  

• 使用虚拟环境隔离依赖
  创建全新虚拟环境避免全局依赖冲突：

  python3.8 -m venv midi-ddsp-env
  source midi-ddsp-env/bin/activate  # macOS/Linux环境
  # midi-ddsp-env\Scripts\activate  # Windows环境
  pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
  pip install midi-ddsp
  

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Megan