在VS Studio与Xcode中运行iPhone模拟器时遭遇CocoaPods报错

错误详情 #

执行pod install时触发以下错误栈：

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:124:in `analyze'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:416:in `analyze'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:241:in `block in resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:240:in `resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:161:in `install!'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command/install.rb:52:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:334:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `load'
/usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'

CocoaPods明确提示：

[!] 因未指定平台，已自动为目标Runner分配iOS平台及版本9.0。请在Podfile中为该目标指定平台。

最终导致pod install失败，无法在iPhone 13 Pro Max模拟器启动应用。

解决步骤 #

• 定位到项目的ios目录，找到Podfile文件
• 打开Podfile，在target 'Runner' do代码块上方添加平台指定配置，示例：

  platform :ios, '14.0'
  target 'Runner' do
    # 项目原有pod依赖配置
    use_frameworks!
    use_modular_headers!
  
    flutter_install_all_ios_pods File.dirname(File.realpath(__FILE__))
  end
  

  注意：版本号可根据项目实际需求调整，建议与Xcode中项目的部署目标版本保持一致
• 打开终端，进入项目的ios目录：

  cd ios
  

• 重新执行CocoaPods安装命令：

  pod install
  

• 回到VS Studio或Xcode，重新尝试启动模拟器运行应用

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Muneeb Naeem