Odoo创建记录后模型Tree View仍空白问题排查求助

Let's walk through the most likely issues and fixes based on your code and common Odoo gotchas:

1. Missing Default Value for active Field (Top Suspect) #

Looking at your model definition:

active = fields.Boolean()

Odoo’s Tree Views automatically filter out records where active = False by default. Since you didn’t set a default value for this field, any new record you create will have active = False out of the box—so they’ll be hidden from the Tree View unless you manually adjust the filter.

Fix this by adding a default True value to the active field:

active = fields.Boolean(default=True)

After updating the code, upgrade your module, create a new record, and check if it appears in the Tree View.

2. Double-Check Permissions & Access Rules #

Your security rules look correct on paper (hr.group_hr_manager has full access, base.group_user has read access), but let’s confirm a few things:

• Are you logged in as a user who belongs to hr.group_hr_manager (or a group with equivalent permissions)? Regular users with only base.group_user access should still see records, but make sure there are no extra ir.rule records restricting access to payroll.job entries.
• Did you upgrade your module after adding the security rules? Odoo won’t apply new security settings until you refresh the module.

3. Check for View Priority Conflicts #

Your Tree View has a priority of 8:

<field eval="8" name="priority"/>

If another module has a Tree View for payroll.job with a higher priority (lower number—priority 1 takes precedence over 8), that view will be used instead of yours. To verify:

• Go to Settings > Technical > User Interface > Views, search for payroll.job, and check if there are other Tree Views with a lower priority number.
• You can either lower your view’s priority (e.g., eval="1") or disable any conflicting views.

4. Ensure Module Upgrade & Cache Refresh #

Don’t overlook the basics: after making changes to models, views, or security rules, you must upgrade your module in Odoo. Also, clear your browser cache and hard-refresh the page (Ctrl+F5) to ensure the latest view definitions load properly.

5. Quick Note on _rec_name #

While this won’t prevent records from showing up, your _rec_name = 'job_id' depends on the linked hr.job record’s name. If you create a payroll.job entry without selecting a job_id, the record’s display name will be empty—but it should still appear in the Tree View (just with a blank name). This is more of a usability tweak than a fix for missing records.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者A.Sasori