使用g++编译DLL时出现大量错误，寻求解决方案

我正在为Java项目构建DLL，使用g++执行编译命令时出现大量错误。执行的命令如下：

g++ -I "C:\Users\my-user\Desktop\jni"                                       # JNI (jni.h, jni_md.h)
    -I "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\shared" # winternl.h依赖头文件
    -I "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\um"     # winternl.h所在路径
    -shared -o native_lib.dll NativeCall.cpp                                # 生成目标dll文件

g++提示我的源码、MinGW及winternl.h、winbase.h等Windows头文件存在问题，部分错误信息如下：

NativeCall.cpp:20:39: error: invalid conversion from 'FARPROC' {aka 'int (*)()'} to 'LPVOID' {aka 'void*'} [-fpermissive]
   21 |  LPVOID lpFuncAddress2 = GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"ntdll.dll"), "NtRaiseHardError");
      |                                                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                                         |
      |                                                         const wchar_t*

c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\9.2.0\include\c++\bits\istream.tcc:1031:62: error: expected primary-expression before '.' token
 1031 |     const __ctype_type& __ct = use_facet<__ctype_type>(__in.getloc());

C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\um/winbase.h: In function 'long unsigned int InterlockedIncrement(volatile long unsigned int*)':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Include\10.0.18362.0\um/winbase.h:9326:28: error: '_InterlockedIncrement' was not declared in this scope; did you mean 'InterlockedIncrement'?
 9326 |     return (unsigned long) _InterlockedIncrement((volatile long*) Addend);

该代码在Visual Studio中可正常运行，请问我哪里操作出错了？

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者QuanticMeme