React Native Firebase谷歌登录反复出现不可恢复登录失败错误求助

近10天反复遇到同一问题：使用React Native CLI开发，尝试通过Firebase实现Google社交登录时，持续出现「Error: A non-recoverable sign in failure occurred」错误。

相关代码与配置 #

主App.js文件 #

import { Button, StyleSheet, Text, View } from 'react-native'
import React from 'react'
import auth from '@react-native-firebase/auth';
import { GoogleSignin } from '@react-native-google-signin/google-signin';


export default function App() {
  GoogleSignin.configure({
    webClientId: '22141653705-prn44vqplfc5gnnvta1agv60mqb59tht.apps.googleusercontent.com',
  });
  const signInWithGoogleAsync = async () => {
// Get the users ID token
      try{
        const { idToken } = await GoogleSignin.signIn();

      // Create a Google credential with the token
      const googleCredential = auth.GoogleAuthProvider.credential(idToken);

      // Sign-in the user with the credential
      const user_sign_in = auth().signInWithCredential(googleCredential);
      
      user_sign_in.then((user) => {
        console.log(user);
      })
      .catch((error)=>{
        console.log(error);
      })
      }
      catch(error){
        console.log(error);

      }
  }
  return (
    <View style={{flex:1,justifyContent:'center',alignItems:'center'}}>
      <Button title="Sign in with Google" onPress={signInWithGoogleAsync} />
    </View>
  )
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({})

google-services.json文件 #

{
  "project_info": {
    "project_number": "22141653705",
    "project_id": "rn-firebase-c65e0",
    "storage_bucket": "rn-firebase-c65e0.appspot.com"
  },
  "client": [
    {
      "client_info": {
        "mobilesdk_app_id": "1:22141653705:android:412f6758b9a9e4c400b318",
        "android_client_info": {
          "package_name": "com.testfirebase"
        }
      },
      "oauth_client": [
        {
          "client_id": "22141653705-jmmnfqj5g1vsjd10b3aneobfqopcdas0.apps.googleusercontent.com",
          "client_type": 1,
          "android_info": {
            "package_name": "com.testfirebase",
            "certificate_hash": "203e8b51da549d3be63bb70183478696cda25b5f"
          }
        },
        {
          "client_id": "22141653705-prn44vqplfc5gnnvta1agv60mqb59tht.apps.googleusercontent.com",
          "client_type": 3
        }
      ],
      "api_key": [
        {
          "current_key": "AIzaSyD2pTmhBUQA4ZtT6WEBuG88wAdnmY8Mw1Q"
        }
      ],
      "services": {
        "appinvite_service": {
          "other_platform_oauth_client": [
            {
              "client_id": "22141653705-prn44vqplfc5gnnvta1agv60mqb59tht.apps.googleusercontent.com",
              "client_type": 3
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "configuration_version": "1"
}

额外配置说明 #

• 已配置调试Android测试用的SHA-1密钥
• WebClientId与google-services.json中client_type为3的client_id一致
• Firebase控制台已添加对应SHA指纹

1. 确认SHA-1指纹完全匹配 #

检查Firebase控制台中添加的SHA-1指纹，是否和本地调试/打包用的签名文件指纹完全一致：

• 调试模式下，执行命令keytool -list -v -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore -alias androiddebugkey -storepass android -keypass android获取指纹，对比控制台中的值，注意大小写、空格都要完全匹配
• 若为打包测试，需额外添加正式签名文件的SHA-1指纹到Firebase控制台

2. 校验OAuth客户端配置 #

确保Firebase控制台的「OAuth 2.0客户端ID」中，Android类型客户端（client_type=1）的信息正确：

• 包名必须和android/app/build.gradle中的applicationId完全一致（当前为com.testfirebase）
• 该Android客户端的SHA-1需与当前使用的签名指纹匹配

3. 修复代码异步处理逻辑 #

代码中auth().signInWithCredential(googleCredential)为异步操作，建议统一用async/await处理，同时添加Google Play服务检测，获取更详细的错误信息：

const signInWithGoogleAsync = async () => {
  try {
    await GoogleSignin.hasPlayServices(); // 提前检测Google Play服务可用性
    const { idToken } = await GoogleSignin.signIn();
    const googleCredential = auth.GoogleAuthProvider.credential(idToken);
    const user = await auth().signInWithCredential(googleCredential);
    console.log(user);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('登录错误详情:', error.code, error.message);
  }
}

4. 重新更新配置文件并构建项目 #

每次修改Firebase控制台配置后，重新下载google-services.json替换到android/app目录，然后清理缓存并重新构建：

cd android && ./gradlew clean && cd .. && npx react-native run-android

5. 检查Google API服务状态 #

登录Google云控制台，找到对应项目，确认「Google Identity Toolkit API」和「Google Sign-In API」已启用。

6. 验证设备环境 #

• 确保测试设备/模拟器可正常访问Google服务
• 模拟器需安装Google Play服务，且已登录有效的Google账号

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Osama Shamim