如何将Python中base64解码后的字符串格式字节数据转为整数元素bytearray

你当前的问题是：base64解码后得到的是字符串形式的字节数据（如b'148,240,50,...'），直接调用bytearray()只会把这些字符转成对应字节，而非解析数字生成目标字节数组。以下是实现目标的完整代码：

import base64

# 解码base64字符串并转为普通字符串
ciphertext_str = base64.b64decode("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").decode('utf-8')

# 分割字符串并转换为整数列表
byte_values = list(map(int, ciphertext_str.split(',')))

# 生成目标bytearray
target_bytearray = bytearray(byte_values)

print(target_bytearray)

步骤说明 #

1. decode('utf-8')：将base64解码后的字节串转为普通字符串，便于后续分割操作。
2. split(',')：按逗号分割字符串，得到单个数字的字符串列表。
3. map(int, ...)：将每个字符串数字转换为整数，再转为列表。
4. bytearray(byte_values)：用整数列表初始化bytearray，得到你需要的bytearray([148,240,...])形式。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者cidodo7472