MacOS Monterey下Spyder导入torch时内核崩溃问题求助

环境信息 #

• 操作系统：MacOS Monterey（MacBook Pro）
• Spyder版本：5.3.3（通过独立安装包安装）
• 已安装miniconda3，在虚拟环境中执行conda install pytorch torchvision -c pytorch成功安装torch 1.12.1

问题现象 #

在Spyder中执行import torch时出现如下错误并导致内核重启：

/Applications/Spyder.app/Contents/Resources/lib/python3.9/spyder/plugins/ipythonconsole/scripts/conda-activate.sh: line 18: 98840 Abort trap: 6           

$CONDA_ENV_PYTHON -m spyder_kernels.console -f $SPYDER_KERNEL_SPEC

Fatal Python error: Aborted

Main thread:
Current thread 0x0000000112f1f600 (most recent call first):
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241 in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 1176 in create_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 571 in module_from_spec
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 674 in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006 in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027 in _find_and_load
  File "/Users/andreasaspe/opt/miniconda3/envs/spyder-env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/__init__.py", line 202 in <module>
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241 in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883 in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688 in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006 in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027 in _find_and_load
  File "/var/folders/fk/q49x7w9j6t53t4bvkbj_nkdm0000gp/T/ipykernel_98840/4265195184.py", line 1 in <module>


Restarting kernel...

补充说明 #

• 终端激活虚拟环境运行Python脚本时，torch可正常使用
• 偶尔Spyder中能正常运行import torch，但重启Spyder后问题再次出现，无明显规律
• 已在Spyder中切换至虚拟环境的Python解释器
• 尝试过重装软件、用pip替代conda安装torch、更新至最新版本等方法，均无法解决问题

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者andreasaspe