Android资源链接失败：android:platformBuildVersionCode未找到的修复方案

错误信息 #

Android资源链接失败
D:\AndroidStudioProjects\AndroidStudioProjects\NewProject\app\build\intermediates\packaged_manifests\debug\AndroidManifest.xml:2: error: attribute android:platformBuildVersionCode not found.
D:\AndroidStudioProjects\AndroidStudioProjects\NewProject\app\build\intermediates\packaged_manifests\debug\AndroidManifest.xml:2: error: attribute android:platformBuildVersionName not found.
error: failed processing manifest.

问题代码（AndroidManifest.xml） #

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:versionCode="10000"
    android:versionName="1.0.0"
    android:compileSdkVersion="32"
    android:compileSdkVersionCodename="12"
    android:platformBuildVersionCode="32"
    android:platformBuildVersionName="12"
    package="com.newproject.apk">

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="19"
        android:targetSdkVersion="31" />

    <supports-screens
        android:smallScreens="true"
        android:normalScreens="true"
        android:largeScreens="true"
        android:xlargeScreens="true" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
        android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.NewProject"
        tools:targetApi="31">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.app.lib_name"
                android:value="" />
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

修复方案 #

• 删除无效属性：android:platformBuildVersionCode和android:platformBuildVersionName是旧版构建系统自动生成的属性，新版AGP已不再支持，直接删除原代码第8、9行即可解决核心错误。
• 迁移SDK配置到Gradle：将android:compileSdkVersion、android:minSdkVersion、android:targetSdkVersion、android:versionCode、android:versionName这些配置从Manifest移到模块级build.gradle（或build.gradle.kts）中统一管理，避免配置冲突。示例Gradle配置：

  android {
      compileSdk 32
  
      defaultConfig {
          applicationId "com.newproject.apk"
          minSdk 19
          targetSdk 31
          versionCode 10000
          versionName "1.0.0"
      }
  }
  

  迁移后可删除Manifest中的uses-sdk标签，或保留标签但移除所有属性。
• 权限适配优化：当前targetSdkVersion为31，可暂时保留READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE和WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE权限；若后续升级到Android 13（API 33）及以上，需替换为细分权限（如READ_MEDIA_IMAGES、READ_MEDIA_VIDEO等）。

修复后的Manifest代码示例 #

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    package="com.newproject.apk">

    <supports-screens
        android:smallScreens="true"
        android:normalScreens="true"
        android:largeScreens="true"
        android:xlargeScreens="true" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />

    <uses-permission
        android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
        android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.NewProject"
        tools:targetApi="31">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.app.lib_name"
                android:value="" />
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Serzh