调用任意API时偶现ERR_INVALID_THIS及ERR_INTERNAL_ASSERTION错误求助

问题现象 #

调用任意API时会偶发触发ERR_INVALID_THIS错误，表现为有时可正常运行，有时直接报错。

具体报错信息 #

error:
{name: 'Error', message: 'TypeError [ERR_INVALID_THIS]: Value of "this…ce at https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues\n', stack: 'Error [ERR_INTERNAL_ASSERTION]: TypeError [ER…og (node:internal/console/constructor:360:61)', code: 'ERR_INTERNAL_ASSERTION'}
code:
'ERR_INTERNAL_ASSERTION'
message:
'TypeError [ERR_INVALID_THIS]: Value of "this" must be of type EventTarget\n    at new NodeError (node:internal/errors:372:5)\n    at EventTarget.[nodejs.util.inspect.custom] (node:internal/event_target:666:13)\n    at formatValue (node:internal/util/inspect:782:19)\n    at formatProperty (node:internal/util/inspect:1819:11)\n    at formatRaw (node:internal/util/inspect:1030:9)\n    at formatValue (node:internal/util/inspect:817:10)\n    at inspect (node:internal/util/inspect:347:10)\n    at formatWithOptionsInternal (node:internal/util/inspect:2167:40)\n    at formatWithOptions (node:internal/util/inspect:2029:10)\n    at console.value (node:internal/console/constructor:324:14)\nThis is caused by either a bug in Node.js or incorrect usage of Node.js internals.\nPlease open an issue with this stack trace at https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues\n'
name:
'Error'
stack:
'Error [ERR_INTERNAL_ASSERTION]: TypeError [ERR_INVALID_THIS]: Value of "this" must be of type EventTarget\n    at new NodeError (node:internal/errors:372:5)\n

问题分析与解决建议 #

• 代码排查：先检查自身代码是否错误使用了Node.js内部接口，比如操作EventTarget类或实例时，错误绑定/修改了this指向，导致控制台打印触发断言错误。重点排查回调函数、类方法中的this上下文是否异常。
• 版本升级：尝试将Node.js升级到最新稳定版本，旧版本的内部模块Bug可能在新版本中已被修复，偶发问题大概率会得到解决。
• 提交Bug：如果确认代码无问题且升级版本后仍报错，说明这可能是Node.js内部Bug，需携带完整堆栈信息提交到官方Issue仓库。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Poonam