如何将GET API获取的两类MissedCall ID传入PUT API请求体？

已通过GET API获取到模板ID（代码实现如下），现在需要将获取到的agentMissedCallId和callerMissedCallSmsId传入PUT API的请求体，构造符合格式要求的请求内容。

获取ID的代码实现 #

List<String> jsonResponse = response.jsonPath().getList("$");
for (int i = 0; i < jsonResponse.size(); i++) {
    if (getJsonPath(response, "type[" + i + "]").equals("agent_sms_missed_call")) {
        agentMissedCallId = getJsonPath(response, "id[" + i + "]");
        break;
    }
}
for (int i = 0; i < jsonResponse.size(); i++) {
    if (getJsonPath(response, "type[" + i + "]").equals("caller_sms_missed_call")) {
        callerMissedCallSmsId = getJsonPath(response, "id[" + i + "]");
        break;
    }
}

GET API响应示例 #

[
  {
    "id": 29169,
    "name": "Template 1",
    "type": "agent_sms_missed_call"
  },
  {
    "id": 29170,
    "name": "Template 2",
    "type": "caller_sms_missed_call"
  }
]

期望的PUT请求体格式 #

{
  "sms_template": [
    29169
  ],
  "name": "Hello ",
  "destination": "hangup||1",
  "description": "number for department"
}

1. 基础实现：用HashMap构造请求体 #

适合简单场景，直接组装键值对后转为JSON：

// 将String类型的ID转为Integer（请求体中ID为数值类型）
Integer agentId = Integer.parseInt(agentMissedCallId);

// 构造请求体Map
Map<String, Object> putRequestBody = new HashMap<>();
putRequestBody.put("sms_template", Arrays.asList(agentId));
putRequestBody.put("name", "Hello ");
putRequestBody.put("destination", "hangup||1");
putRequestBody.put("description", "number for department");

// 若需同时传入caller的ID，修改sms_template即可
// putRequestBody.put("sms_template", Arrays.asList(agentId, Integer.parseInt(callerMissedCallSmsId)));

之后将该Map作为请求体，通过HTTP客户端（如RestAssured、OkHttp）发送PUT请求即可。

2. 规范实现：用JSON序列化工具（如Jackson）构造 #

定义对应请求体的POJO类，通过实例化赋值后转为JSON：

// 定义请求体对应的POJO类
public class PutRequest {
    private List<Integer> sms_template;
    private String name;
    private String destination;
    private String description;

    // 生成Getter、Setter方法（或用Lombok的@Data注解简化）
    public List<Integer> getSms_template() {
        return sms_template;
    }

    public void setSms_template(List<Integer> sms_template) {
        this.sms_template = sms_template;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getDestination() {
        return destination;
    }

    public void setDestination(String destination) {
        this.destination = destination;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
}

// 实例化并赋值
PutRequest request = new PutRequest();
request.setSms_template(Arrays.asList(Integer.parseInt(agentMissedCallId)));
request.setName("Hello ");
request.setDestination("hangup||1");
request.setDescription("number for department");

// 转为JSON字符串（使用Jackson的ObjectMapper）
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
String jsonBody = mapper.writeValueAsString(request);

3. 优化ID获取代码 #

原代码两次循环遍历列表，可简化为单次循环：

List<Map<String, Object>> jsonResponse = response.jsonPath().getList("$");
for (Map<String, Object> item : jsonResponse) {
    String type = (String) item.get("type");
    if ("agent_sms_missed_call".equals(type)) {
        agentMissedCallId = item.get("id").toString();
    } else if ("caller_sms_missed_call".equals(type)) {
        callerMissedCallSmsId = item.get("id").toString();
    }
}

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Developer