Android打包assembleRelease时verifyReleaseResources失败问题求助

构建环境信息 #

System:
    OS: macOS 12.6
    CPU: (10) x64 Apple M1 Max
    Memory: 22.59 MB / 32.00 GB
    Shell: 5.8.1 - /bin/zsh
  Binaries:
    Node: 14.19.1 - ~/.nvm/versions/node/v14.19.1/bin/node
    Yarn: 1.22.18 - ~/github/snackpass/snackpass-client/node_modules/.bin/yarn
    npm: 8.19.2 - /opt/homebrew/bin/npm
    Watchman: 2022.10.31.00 - /opt/homebrew/bin/watchman
  Managers:
    CocoaPods: 1.11.3 - /opt/homebrew/bin/pod
  SDKs:
    iOS SDK:
      Platforms: DriverKit 21.4, iOS 15.5, macOS 12.3, tvOS 15.4, watchOS 8.5
    Android SDK: Not Found
  IDEs:
    Android Studio: Dolphin 2021.3.1 Patch 1 Dolphin 2021.3.1 Patch 1
    Xcode: 13.4.1/13F100 - /usr/bin/xcodebuild
  Languages:
    Java: 11.0.11 - /Users/alitamoore/.jenv/shims/javac
  npmPackages:
    @react-native-community/cli: Not Found
    react: 17.0.1 => 17.0.1 
    react-native: ^0.64.4 => 0.64.4 
    react-native-macos: Not Found
  npmGlobalPackages:
    *react-native*: Not Found

遇到的错误 #

1. Argfile未找到 #

Argfile not found: /Users/alitamoore/Library/Application Support/kotlin/daemon/promotedai_react-native-metrics_release

2. Kotlin版本不兼容 #

/Users/alitamoore/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/39d9fb5957939f0b72af860a8de1b4e0/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-jdk7.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.6.0, expected version is 1.1.15.
/Users/alitamoore/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/556bb75edc66f947ffbea3dd348ad797/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-common-1.6.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-common.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.6.0, expected version is 1.1.15.
/Users/alitamoore/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/572b2229271f904a5c21007cf91f4994/transformed/jetified-react-native-0.71.0-rc.0-release-api.jar!/META-INF/ReactAndroid_release.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.6.0, expected version is 1.1.15.
/Users/alitamoore/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/687b7f7119d3db63f03c30ceb978b8e7/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.6.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.6.0, expected version is 1.1.15.
/Users/alitamoore/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/b89184fd2243c0ba9c21f04aac02ee1a/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-jdk8.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.6.0, expected version is 1.1.15.

3. 强制指定Kotlin版本为1.6.0后出现资源链接失败 #

Execution failed for task ':promotedai_react-native-metrics:verifyReleaseResources'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade
   > 1 exception was raised by workers:
     com.android.builder.internal.aapt.v2.Aapt2Exception: Android resource linking failed
     AAPT: /Users/alitamoore/github/snackpass/snackpass-client/node_modules/@promotedai/react-native-metrics/android/build/intermediates/res/merged/release/layout/autofill_inline_suggestion.xml:18: error: resource attr/autofillInlineSuggestionChip (aka ai.promoted:attr/autofillInlineSuggestionChip) not found.
     /Users/alitamoore/github/snackpass/snackpass-client/node_modules/@promotedai/react-native-metrics/android/build/intermediates/res/merged/release/layout/autofill_inline_suggestion.xml:25: error: resource attr/autofillInlineSuggestionStartIconStyle (aka ai.promoted:attr/autofillInlineSuggestionStartIconStyle) not found.
     /Users/alitamoore/github/snackpass/snackpass-client/node_modules/@promotedai/react-native-metrics/android/build/intermediates/res/merged/release/layout/autofill_inline_suggestion.xml:32: error: resource attr/autofillInlineSuggestionTitle (aka ai.promoted:attr/autofillInlineSuggestionTitle) not found.
     /Users/alitamoore/github/snackpass/snackpass-client/node_modules/@promotedai/react-native-metrics/android/build/intermediates/res/merged/release/layout/autofill_inline_suggestion.xml:41: error: resource attr/autofillInlineSuggestionSubtitle (aka ai.promoted:attr/autofillInlineSuggestionSubtitle) not found.
     /Users/alitamoore/github/snackpass/snackpass-client/node_modules/@promotedai/react-native-metrics/android/build/intermediates/res/merged/release/layout/autofill_inline_suggestion.xml:50: error: resource attr/autofillInlineSuggestionEndIconStyle (aka ai.promoted:attr/autofillInlineSuggestionEndIconStyle) not found.
     error: failed linking file resources.

注：该错误具有不确定性，清理缓存后偶尔能构建成功

解决步骤 #

处理Argfile未找到问题 #

• 终止所有Kotlin守护进程：

  pkill -f kotlin-daemon
  

• 删除Kotlin守护进程缓存目录：

  rm -rf ~/Library/Application\ Support/kotlin/daemon/
  

处理Kotlin版本不兼容问题 #

React Native 0.64.x默认适配Kotlin 1.5.31，需统一项目所有模块的Kotlin版本：

1. 在项目根目录android/build.gradle中添加全局版本配置：

   buildscript {
       ext {
           kotlinVersion = "1.5.31"
       }
       dependencies {
           classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlinVersion"
           // 保留其他原有依赖
       }
   }
   

2. 强制所有子模块使用统一版本，在android/build.gradle中添加：

   subprojects {
       afterEvaluate { project ->
           if (project.hasProperty("android")) {
               project.dependencies {
                   implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlinVersion") {
                       force = true
                   }
                   implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:$kotlinVersion") {
                       force = true
                   }
               }
           }
       }
   }
   

处理资源链接失败问题 #

该问题源于第三方模块引用了高版本Android SDK资源，需同步项目SDK版本：

1. 在android/build.gradle中升级compileSdkVersion到31（React Native 0.64.x支持的最高稳定版本）：

   ext {
       compileSdkVersion = 31
       // 保留其他原有配置
   }
   

2. 清理缓存并重新构建：

   cd android && ./gradlew clean assembleRelease
   

3. 若问题仍存在，修改第三方模块配置：
   • 打开node_modules/@promotedai/react-native-metrics/android/build.gradle，将compileSdkVersion和targetSdkVersion改为与项目一致的版本
   • 使用patch-package工具保存修改，避免依赖重装后配置丢失

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Alita