Discord.js v14斜杠命令异常：加载错误目录下的命令

我多次尝试解决这个问题都没成功，情况如下：

部署代码 #

const { REST, Routes } = require('discord.js');
const fs = require('node:fs');
const { client_id } = require('./config.json')

const commands = [];
// Grab all the command files from the commands directory you created earlier
const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./slashCommands').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));

// Grab the SlashCommandBuilder#toJSON() output of each command's data for deployment
for (const file of commandFiles) {
  const command = require(`./slashCommands/${file}`);
  commands.push(command.data.toJSON());
}

// Construct and prepare an instance of the REST module
const rest = new REST({ version: '10' }).setToken(process.env.TOKEN);

// and deploy your commands!
(async () => {
  try {
    console.log(`Started refreshing ${commands.length} application (/) commands.`);

    // The put method is used to fully refresh all commands in the guild with the current set
    const data = await rest.put(
      Routes.applicationCommands(client_id),
      { body: commands },
    );

    console.log(`Successfully reloaded ${data.length} application (/) commands.`);
  } catch (error) {
    // And of course, make sure you catch and log any errors!
    console.error(error);
  }
})();

执行错误 #

运行node deploy-commands.js后显示部署成功，但调用斜杠命令/ping时触发以下错误：

/home/runner/Nocinel/commands/ping.js:8
    message.reply('🏓 **Ball is going over the net...**').then(m => { m.edit(`**🏓 Pong!\n:stopwatch: Uptime: ${Math.round(message.client.uptime / 60000)} minutes\n:sparkling_heart: Websocket Heartbeat: ${message.client.ws.ping}ms\n:round_pushpin: Rountrip Latency: ${m.createdTimestamp - message.createdTimestamp}ms**`) });
                                                                        ^

TypeError: m.edit is not a function
    at /home/runner/Nocinel/commands/ping.js:8:73
repl process died unexpectedly: exit status 1

核心问题 #

错误显示程序正在执行commands目录下的ping.js，但我的部署代码明确指定从slashCommands目录加载命令。我已经尝试过重启程序、删除冗余文件、等待超过一小时并多次测试，结果完全一致，找不到代码里的问题。

解决方案 #

• 检查客户端命令加载逻辑：部署脚本仅负责把命令注册到Discord服务器，实际执行命令的是你的Discord客户端程序。要确认客户端代码是否错误加载了commands目录的文件，而非slashCommands。比如客户端里可能存在以下错误逻辑：

  // 错误路径，需改为./slashCommands
  const commandFiles = fs.readdirSync('./commands').filter(file => file.endsWith('.js'));
  

• 修正斜杠命令代码逻辑：旧版message对象的逻辑不适用于斜杠命令，slashCommands/ping.js需改用interaction对象编写，示例如下：

  const { SlashCommandBuilder } = require('discord.js');
  
  module.exports = {
    data: new SlashCommandBuilder()
      .setName('ping')
      .setDescription('Replies with Pong!'),
    async execute(interaction) {
      await interaction.reply('🏓 **Ball is going over the net...**');
      await interaction.editReply(`**🏓 Pong!\n:stopwatch: Uptime: ${Math.round(interaction.client.uptime / 60000)} minutes\n:sparkling_heart: Websocket Heartbeat: ${interaction.client.ws.ping}ms\n:round_pushpin: Rountrip Latency: ${Date.now() - interaction.createdTimestamp}ms**`);
    },
  };
  

• 清理旧命令残留：若之前部署过commands目录的旧命令，需重新运行部署脚本覆盖，或在Discord开发者门户手动删除冗余命令。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Lenin