Git推送失败：remote返回Internal Server Error，常规解法无效求助

执行git push时遇到远程服务器内部错误，无法推送已提交的变更，错误输出如下：

> git push
Enumerating objects: 82, done.
Counting objects: 100% (82/82), done.
Delta compression using up to 16 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (57/57), done.
Writing objects: 100% (57/57), 7.52 KiB | 770.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 57 (delta 43), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (43/43), completed with 22 local objects.
remote: Internal Server Error
To https://***.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (Internal Server Error)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://***.git'

已尝试的无效解决方案 #

方案1：执行git pull相关命令 #

尝试拉取远程分支同步，结果显示本地分支已最新，但推送仍失败：

> git pull
Current branch master is up to date.

> git pull origin master --allow-unrelated-histories
From https://***
 * branch            master     -> FETCH_HEAD
Current branch master is up to date.

> git push
Enumerating objects: 82, done.
Counting objects: 100% (82/82), done.
Delta compression using up to 16 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (57/57), done.
Writing objects: 100% (57/57), 7.52 KiB | 770.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 57 (delta 43), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (43/43), completed with 22 local objects.
remote: Internal Server Error
To https://***.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (Internal Server Error)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://***.git'

方案2：清理本地Git缓存与远程引用 #

执行远程引用清理和自动垃圾回收后，推送问题依旧：

> git remote prune origin

> git gc --auto

> git push
Enumerating objects: 82, done.
Counting objects: 100% (82/82), done.
Delta compression using up to 16 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (57/57), done.
Writing objects: 100% (57/57), 7.52 KiB | 770.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 57 (delta 43), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (43/43), completed with 22 local objects.
remote: Internal Server Error
To https://***.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (Internal Server Error)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://***.git'

可行解决方向建议 #

• 检查远程服务器状态：错误来自远程服务器，先确认Git托管平台是否有服务故障，查看官方状态公告。
• 更换推送协议：若用HTTPS推送，切换为SSH协议，规避HTTPS的认证或连接异常问题。
• 拆分推送提交：尝试推送单个提交，用git push origin <commit-hash>:master命令，排查是否是某一提交触发了服务器错误。
• 检查提交内容：确认提交中是否包含大文件、特殊字符文件名等Git或服务器无法处理的内容。
• 联系平台支持：以上方法无效时，直接联系托管平台技术支持，提供错误日志协助排查服务器端问题。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Ellisein