Java运行车载软件更新文件失败，寻求问题排查方案

我有一个用于启动GM车载软件更新的JNLP文件，运行时持续报错。已尝试以下所有方案，均未解决问题：

• 更新Java版本
• 重装Windows系统
• 卸载后重装Java
• 安装不同版本的Java（含JNLP指定的1.6+版本）

报错截图 #

• 报错界面1
• 报错界面2
• 报错界面3

相关JNLP代码 #

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<jnlp spec="1.0" codebase="https://tis2web.service.gm.com/tis2web/sps/download">
    <information>
        <title>SPS V. 7.8.230</title>
        <vendor>GM SPO</vendor>
    </information>
    <security>
        <all-permissions />
    </security>
    <resources>
        <j2se version="1.6+" initial-heap-size="64m" max-heap-size="512m" />
        <extension name="common" version="7.8.230"
            href="https://tis2web.service.gm.com/tis2web/jnlp.extension/common.jnlp" />

        <jar href="webwindow.jar" version="1.0.8.6" />
        <jar href="jsoup-1.13.1.jar" version="1.13.1" />
        <jar href="itext-1.3.jar" version="1.0.1.6" />
        <jar href="jeval.jar" version="0.9.9" />
        <jar href="snmp.jar" version="1.4.2.6" />
        <jar href="joda-time-2.4.jar" version="2.4.6" />
        <jar href="gson-2.7.jar" version="2.7.6" />
        <jar href="commons-compress-1.5.jar" version="1.5.6" />
        <jar href="httpclient-4.5.2.jar" version="4.5.2" />
        <jar href="httpcore-4.4.4.jar" version="4.4.4" />
        <jar href="commons-logging-1.2.jar" version="1.2" />

        <jar href="sps-client.jar" main="true" version="7.8.230" />
        <jar href="sps-common.jar" version="7.8.230" />
        <jar href="techlinecache-client.jar" version="7.8.230" />

        <nativelib href="sps-startuplibs.jar" version="7.8.230" />

        

    </resources>
    <application-desc
        main-class="com.eoos.gm.tis2web.sps.client.ui.SPSClientController">
        <argument>https://tis2web.service.gm.com/tis2web/exectask/sps</argument>
        <argument>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</argument>
        <argument>ACM2AXV2A8S2A</argument>
    </application-desc>
</jnlp>

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Максим К