保留Hyper-V时解决Visual Studio 2022中qemu-system无响应问题

环境信息 #

• 使用Visual Studio 2022
• 已通过PowerShell安装Android SDK，执行命令：

cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\cmdline-tools\7.0\bin"
.\sdkmanager.bat --list_installed

已安装的SDK包列表：

Installed packages:=====================] 100% Fetch remote repository...
  Path                                                  | Version      | Description                                     | Location
  -------                                               | -------      | -------                                         | -------
  build-tools;32.0.0                                    | 32.0.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 32                      | build-tools\32.0.0
  build-tools;33.0.0                                    | 33.0.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 33                      | build-tools\33.0.0
  emulator                                              | 31.3.14      | Android Emulator                                | emulator
  extras;android;m2repository                           | 47.0.0       | Android Support Repository                      | extras\android\m2repository
  extras;intel;Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager   | 7.6.5        | Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) | extras\intel\Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager
  ndk-bundle                                            | 20.1.5948944 | NDK                                             | ndk-bundle
  patcher;v4                                            | 1            | SDK Patch Applier v4                            | patcher\v4
  platform-tools                                        | 33.0.2       | Android SDK Platform-Tools 33.0.2               | platform-tools
  platforms;android-28                                  | 6            | Android SDK Platform 28, rev 6                  | platforms\android-28
  platforms;android-29                                  | 5            | Android SDK Platform 29, rev 5                  | platforms\android-29
  platforms;android-31                                  | 1            | Android SDK Platform 31                         | platforms\android-31
  platforms;android-33                                  | 1            | Android SDK Platform 33                         | platforms\android-33
  system-images;android-28;default;x86_64               | 4            | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image                  | system-images\android-28\default\x86_64
  system-images;android-29;default;x86_64               | 8            | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image                  | system-images\android-29\default\x86_64
  system-images;android-31;default;arm64-v8a            | 3            | ARM 64 v8a System Image                         | system-images\android-31\default\arm64-v8a
  system-images;android-31;default;x86_64               | 3            | Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image                  | system-images\android-31\default\x86_64
  system-images;android-31;google_apis_playstore;x86_64 | 9            | Google Play Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image      | system-images\android-31\google_apis_playstore\x86_64
  system-images;android-33;google_apis;x86_64           | 5            | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 System Image      | system-images\android-33\google_apis\x86_64

• Android设备管理器界面截图：
  

问题现象 #

启动Android模拟器时，qemu-system无响应。偶尔使用设备管理器会出现以下错误日志：

Device error: WARNING | unexpected system image feature string, emulator might not function correctly, please try updating the emulator.
WARNING | unexpected '-prop' value ('monodroid.avdname=pixel_5_-_api_31'), only 'qemu.' properties are supported
WARNING | unexpected '-prop' value ('emu.uuid=5cd6ab71-b279-40b1-b2d0-f506a0f87649'), only 'qemu.' properties are supported
dsound: Could not initialize DirectSoundCapture
dsound: Reason: No sound driver is available for use, or the given GUID is not a valid DirectSound device ID
WARNING | ** No gRPC protection active, consider launching with the -grpc-use-jwt flag.**

检测结果 #

执行加速检测命令：

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\emulator\emulator-check.exe" accel

输出：

accel:
0
Please disable Hyper-V before using the Android Emulator.  Start a command prompt as Administrator, run 'bcdedit /set hypervisorlaunchtype off', reboot.WHPX (10.0.22621) is installed and usable.
accel

执行systeminfo获取的系统信息：

Host Name:                 SSOROOSH-PC
OS Name:                   Microsoft Windows 11 Pro
OS Version:                10.0.22621 N/A Build 22621
OS Manufacturer:           Microsoft Corporation
OS Configuration:          Standalone Workstation
OS Build Type:             Multiprocessor Free
Registered Organization:
Product ID:                00331-10000-00001-AA598
Original Install Date:     11/10/2022, 12:10:44 AM
System Boot Time:          12/22/2022, 11:01:09 AM
System Manufacturer:       ASUS
System Model:              System Product Name
System Type:               x64-based PC
Processor(s):              1 Processor(s) Installed.
                           [01]: Intel64 Family 6 Model 151 Stepping 2 GenuineIntel ~3400 Mhz
BIOS Version:              American Megatrends Inc. 1720, 8/12/2022
Windows Directory:         C:\WINDOWS
System Directory:          C:\WINDOWS\system32
Boot Device:               \Device\HarddiskVolume13
System Locale:             en-us;English (United States)
Input Locale:              en-us;English (United States)

核心诉求 #

必须保留Hyper-V，无法通过禁用Hyper-V解决问题，求兼容Hyper-V的解决方案。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者sorosh_sabz