使用EAS CLI构建Expo Android应用时:app:checkReleaseAarMetadata任务失败

执行命令eas build --platform android构建Expo Android应用时，EAS控制台在执行'Ran gradlew'步骤失败，错误日志如下：

[stderr] FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
[stderr] * What went wrong:
[stderr] Execution failed for task ':app:checkReleaseAarMetadata'.
[stderr] > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.CheckAarMetadataWorkAction
[stderr] > The minCompileSdk (31) specified in a
[stderr] dependency's AAR metadata (META-INF/com/android/build/gradle/aar-metadata.properties)
[stderr] is greater than this module's compileSdkVersion (android-30).
[stderr] Dependency: androidx.browser:browser:1.4.0.
[stderr] AAR metadata file: /home/expo/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/cfea03dc6ed1fbdd623bca4e7a73327b/transformed/browser-1.4.0/META-INF/com/android/build/gradle/aar-metadata.properties.
[stderr] * Try:
[stderr] Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
[stderr] * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
[stderr] BUILD FAILED in 2m 57s

当前项目android/build.gradle的相关配置：

buildscript {
    ext {
        buildToolsVersion = "29.0.3"
        minSdkVersion = 21
        compileSdkVersion = 30
        targetSdkVersion = 30
    }
}

解决步骤 #

方案1：升级项目编译SDK版本（推荐） #

依赖androidx.browser:1.4.0要求最低编译SDK版本为31，需同步升级项目的编译相关配置：

• 修改android/build.gradle中的ext配置块：

  buildscript {
      ext {
          buildToolsVersion = "31.0.0"
          minSdkVersion = 21
          compileSdkVersion = 31
          targetSdkVersion = 31
      }
  }
  

• 重新执行构建命令：eas build --platform android

方案2：降级依赖版本（临时方案） #

若暂时无法升级编译SDK，可强制降级androidx.browser到支持compileSdk30的版本：

• 在android/build.gradle的allprojects块中添加依赖强制策略：

  allprojects {
      configurations.all {
          resolutionStrategy {
              force 'androidx.browser:browser:1.3.0'
          }
      }
  }
  

• 重新执行构建命令：eas build --platform android

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者epix