React Native iOS应用在模拟器及TestFlight安装后立即崩溃求助

我用Expo创建的React Native应用在Expo Go中运行完全正常，但在Mac（Ventura系统）上用EAS构建后上传至App Store Connect，通过TestFlight安装后立即崩溃。花了很长时间找到崩溃日志，内容如下：

崩溃线程日志 #

Thread 2 name:   Dispatch queue: com.facebook.react.ExceptionsManagerQueue
Thread 2 Crashed:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib                 0x2076d8200 __pthread_kill + 8
1   libsystem_pthread.dylib                0x217b3a1ac pthread_kill + 268
2   libsystem_c.dylib                      0x1d2111c8c abort + 180
3   libc++abi.dylib                        0x217a7ab8c abort_message + 132
4   libc++abi.dylib                        0x217a6aa80 demangling_terminate_handler() + 336
5   libobjc.A.dylib                        0x1c3e11d3c _objc_terminate() + 144
6   libc++abi.dylib                        0x217a79f28 std::__terminate(void (*)()) + 20
7   libc++abi.dylib                        0x217a79ec4 std::terminate() + 56
8   libdispatch.dylib                      0x1d20adff0 _dispatch_client_callout + 40
9   libdispatch.dylib                      0x1d20b5694 _dispatch_lane_serial_drain + 672
10  libdispatch.dylib                      0x1d20b61e0 _dispatch_lane_invoke + 384
11  libdispatch.dylib                      0x1d20c0e10 _dispatch_workloop_worker_thread + 652
12  libsystem_pthread.dylib                0x217b33df8 _pthread_wqthread + 288
13  libsystem_pthread.dylib                0x217b33b98 start_wqthread + 8

线程状态信息 #

Thread 2 crashed with ARM Thread State (64-bit):
    x0: 0x0000000000000000   x1: 0x0000000000000000   x2: 0x0000000000000000   x3: 0x0000000000000000
    x4: 0x0000000217a7e0f5   x5: 0x000000016b4c6430   x6: 0x000000000000006e   x7: 0xffffffff00000600
    x8: 0xb1cfaa93a40be1da   x9: 0xb1cfaa92cf4791da  x10: 0x0000000000000200  x11: 0x000000000000000b
   x12: 0x000000000000000b  x13: 0x00000000001ff800  x14: 0x00000000000007fb  x15: 0x000000008c033819
   x16: 0x0000000000000148  x17: 0x000000016b4c7000  x18: 0x0000000000000000  x19: 0x0000000000000006
   x20: 0x0000000000001603  x21: 0x000000016b4c70e0  x22: 0x0000000000000000  x23: 0x000000016b4c70e0
   x24: 0x0000000000000000  x25: 0x0000000280c888e8  x26: 0x0000000000000114  x27: 0x0000000000000000
   x28: 0x0000000283787840   fp: 0x000000016b4c63a0   lr: 0x0000000217b3a1ac
    sp: 0x000000016b4c6380   pc: 0x00000002076d8200 cpsr: 0x40001000
   far: 0x000000021e5abf50  esr: 0x56000080  Address size fault

搜索了一整天这些错误原因，没找到相关内容，于是尝试基础操作：

npx create-expo-app TestApp
eas build:configure
eas build --platform ios

把构建的IPA文件改成.zip后传到模拟器，应用立即崩溃，但同一个包在TestFlight里能正常运行，说明这种加载方法不可行。

目前试过的排查手段：

• 尝试不同版本的Expo、Node、EAS CLI，结果一致
• 尝试用ErrorUtils捕获异常发送到Node服务器，未成功（可能配置错误）

除了从空白应用逐步加功能、反复构建上传TestFlight外，不知道还有什么更好的排查方法。不太会用Xcode，求帮助。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Elliot Barnett