Intel Mac OS12.6安装Ruby3.2.0与Rails7.0.4时sqlite3 gem安装失败

我正尝试在Intel架构的Mac OS 12.6系统上安装Ruby 3.2.0和Rails 7.0.4，但遇到sqlite3相关错误：

找不到/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.5.4/ports/x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0/sqlite3/3.40.0/lib/pkgconfig/sqlite3.pc的包配置

执行gem install sqlite3时得到以下错误：

Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing sqlite3:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    current directory: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.5.4/ext/sqlite3
/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin/ruby -I /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.2.0 extconf.rb
Building sqlite3-ruby using packaged sqlite3.
Extracting sqlite-autoconf-3400000.tar.gz into tmp/x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0/ports/sqlite3/3.40.0... OK
Running 'configure' for sqlite3 3.40.0... OK
Running 'compile' for sqlite3 3.40.0... OK
Running 'install' for sqlite3 3.40.0... OK
Activating sqlite3 3.40.0 (from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.5.4/ports/x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0/sqlite3/3.40.0)...

Could not configure the build properly (pkg_config). Please install either the `pkg-config` utility or the `pkg-config` rubygem.

*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
[大量配置选项列表]
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

  /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-21/3.2.0/sqlite3-1.5.4/mkmf.log

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/gems/sqlite3-1.5.4 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/3.2.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-21/3.2.0/sqlite3-1.5.4/gem_make.out

我已尝试以下方法，但均无效：

• 修改权限
• 按提示安装pkg-config
• 修改.zshrc中的$PATH
• 安装sqlite二进制包
• 修改Gemfile
• 完全卸载重装并重启

通过Homebrew安装的sqlite3可正常使用，执行which sqlite3返回：

/usr/local/opt/sqlite3/bin/sqlite3

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者masomaster