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使用ijson的allow_comments=True报错:Python后端不支持注释

ijson allow_comments=True 报错问题解决

ijson文档中记载了allow_comments=True选项,但使用该选项时会触发ValueError: Comments are not supported by the python backend错误,核心原因是该选项仅兼容非Python后端(如yajl2_c、yajl2),默认的纯Python后端不支持JSON注释解析。

测试代码(test.py)

import ijson
# 正常调用(无注释选项)
for o in ijson.items(open(0), 'item'):
     print(o)

# 触发报错的调用(添加allow_comments=True)
# for o in ijson.items(open(0), 'item', allow_comments=True):
#      print(o)

终端执行记录

$ python3 --version
Python 3.10.9

# 原调用正常输出
$ python3 test.py <<< [1,2]
1
2

# 添加allow_comments=True后执行报错
$ python3 test.py <<< [1,2]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/user/test.py", line 5, in <module>
    for o in ijson.items(open(0), 'item', allow_comments=True):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ijson/utils.py", line 51, in coros2gen
    f = chain(events, *coro_pipeline)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ijson/utils.py", line 29, in chain
    f = coro_func(f, *coro_args, **coro_kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ijson/backends/python.py", line 284, in basic_parse_basecoro
    raise ValueError("Comments are not supported by the python backend")
ValueError: Comments are not supported by the python backend

解决方法

要启用allow_comments=True功能,需切换到支持注释的后端,以yajl2为例:

  1. 安装包含yajl2后端的ijson版本:
pip install ijson[yajl2]
  1. 在代码中指定使用yajl2后端:
import ijson.backends.yajl2 as ijson
for o in ijson.items(open(0), 'item', allow_comments=True):
     print(o)

内容的提问来源于stack exchange,提问作者peak

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最近更新时间:2026.08.05 09:45:29