Ubuntu 18.04.6编译libmysqlcppconn8-static.a静态库链接错误求助

环境信息 #

• 系统：Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS
• g++版本：

g++ (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0

尝试过程及错误 #

1. 初始编译命令 #

/usr/bin/g++ -fdiagnostics-color=always -Wall -std=c++11 -DSTATIC_CONCPP -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/mysqlx/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/common/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/boost/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf -g /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql_conn_app/main.cpp /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -lresolv -o /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql_conn_app/main.exe

对应的链接错误 #

/tmp/ccUnnhKN.o: In function `mysqlx::abi2::r0::string::traits<char>::from_str(mysqlx::abi2::r0::string&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)':
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/mysqlx/devapi/common.h:220: undefined reference to `mysqlx::abi2::r0::string::Impl::from_utf8(mysqlx::abi2::r0::string&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
/tmp/ccUnnhKN.o: In function `mysqlx::abi2::r0::string::traits<char>::to_str[abi:cxx11](mysqlx::abi2::r0::string const&)':
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/mysqlx/devapi/common.h:225: undefined reference to `mysqlx::abi2::r0::string::Impl::to_utf8[abi:cxx11](mysqlx::abi2::r0::string const&)'
/tmp/ccUnnhKN.o: In function `mysqlx::abi2::r0::SessionSettings::SessionSettings(mysqlx::abi2::r0::string const&)':
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/mysqlx/devapi/settings.h:526: undefined reference to `mysqlx::abi2::r0::common::Settings_impl::set_from_uri(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::log_handler_init()':
./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/./cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protocol.cc:131: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::SetLogHandler(void (*)(google::protobuf::LogLevel, char const*, int, std::string const&))'
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::Protocol_server::snd_Ok(cdk::foundation::string const&)':
./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/mysqlx.pb.h:947: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::Set(google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::EmptyDefault, std::string&&, google::protobuf::Arena*)'
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::Protocol_server::snd_Error(unsigned short, cdk::foundation::string 
....
what is wrong here ?

2. 添加-D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0后的编译命令 #

/usr/bin/g++ -fdiagnostics-color=always -Wall -std=c++11 -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -DSTATIC_CONCPP -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/mysqlx/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/common/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/boost/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf -g /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql_conn_app/main.cpp /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -lresolv -o /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql_conn_app/main.exe

对应的链接错误 #

/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::log_handler_init()':
./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/./cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protocol.cc:131: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::SetLogHandler(void (*)(google::protobuf::LogLevel, char const*, int, std::string const&))'
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::Protocol_server::snd_Ok(cdk::foundation::string const&)':
./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/mysqlx.pb.h:947: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::Set(google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::EmptyDefault, std::string&&, google::protobuf::Arena*)'
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::Protocol_server::snd_Error(unsigned short, cdk::foundation::string const&)':
./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/mysqlx.pb.h:1146: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::Set(google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::EmptyDefault, std::string&&, google::protobuf::Arena*)'
/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a(libcdk_proto_mysqlx_protocol.cc.o): In function `cdk::protocol::mysqlx::Expr_builder_base::set_call(cdk::protocol::mysqlx::api::Db_obj const&)':
./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/./build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/mysqlx_expr.pb.h:2562: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::Set(google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr::EmptyDefault, std::string&&, google::protobuf::Arena*)'

3. 添加protobuf静态库及-D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0后的编译命令 #

/usr/bin/g++ -fdiagnostics-color=always -Wall -std=c++11 -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -DSTATIC_CONCPP -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/include/mysqlx/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/common/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/boost/ -I/home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf -g /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql_conn_app/main.cpp /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/libmysqlcppconn8-static.a /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/protobuf-3.19.4/cmake/libprotobufd.a /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/protobuf-3.19.4/cmake/libprotobuf-lited.a /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql-connector-cpp/build/cdk/protocol/mysqlx/protobuf/protobuf-3.19.4/cmake/libprotocd.a -lssl -lcrypto -lpthread -lresolv -o /home/vagrant/cpp/mysql_conn_app/main.exe

仍出现相同的Google Protobuf相关未定义引用错误 #

问题 #

请问问题出在哪里？

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者user63898