使用Maven release:perform推容器到ACR时出现tag不存在错误（Quarkus2.15+）

问题概述 #

使用Quarkus和Bitbucket Pipelines两年多，此前运行正常。升级到Quarkus 2.15/2.16版本后，推送容器镜像到Azure Container Registry（ACR）时失败，核心错误信息：

[io.quarkus.deployment.util.ExecUtil] tag does not exist: my-company.azurecr.io/my-app:1.2.30

相关配置 #

Bitbucket Pipelines完整配置：

image: maven:3.8.7
pipelines:
  branches:
    master:
      - step:
          size: 2x
          name: Build and Deploy Artifacts
          caches:
            - maven
            - docker
          services:
            - docker
          script:
            - git config --global user.email "pipeline@bitbucket.com"
            - git config --global user.name "Bitbucket Pipeline"
            - git remote set-url origin ${BITBUCKET_GIT_SSH_ORIGIN}

            - docker login my-company.azurecr.io -u $AZURE_CLIENT_ID --password $AZURE_SECRET

            - mvn -B -DdryRun=true release:prepare -Dbitbucket.url=${BITBUCKET_GIT_SSH_ORIGIN}
            - mvn -B release:clean release:prepare -Dbitbucket.url=${BITBUCKET_GIT_SSH_ORIGIN} -DscmCommentPrefix="[skip ci] " -Darguments="-Dmaven.test.skip=true"
            - mvn -B release:perform -Dbitbucket.url=${BITBUCKET_GIT_SSH_ORIGIN} -DscmCommentPrefix="[skip ci] " -Darguments="-Dmaven.deploy.skip=true -Dmaven.test.skip=true -Pnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true -Dquarkus.container-image.push=true -Dquarkus.native.native-image-xmx=4g -Dquarkus.container-image.additional-tags=latest"
            - git status
            - git push

definitions:
  services:
    docker:
      memory: 7100

完整堆栈跟踪 #

[INFO] [INFO] [io.quarkus.deployment.util.ExecUtil] tag does not exist: my-company.azurecr.io/my-app:1.2.30
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Total time:  04:50 min
[INFO] [INFO] Finished at: 2023-01-26T10:43:00Z
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [ERROR] Failed to execute goal io.quarkus.platform:quarkus-maven-plugin:2.16.0.Final:build (default) on project integration-experian: Failed to build quarkus application: io.quarkus.builder.BuildException: Build failure: Build failed due to errors
[INFO] [ERROR]  [error]: Build step io.quarkus.container.image.docker.deployment.DockerProcessor#dockerBuildFromNativeImage threw an exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: Execution of 'docker push $ACR_HELM_REPOinsight.azurecr.io/si-integration-experian:1.2.30' failed. See docker output for more details
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.container.image.docker.deployment.DockerProcessor.dockerException(DockerProcessor.java:338)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.container.image.docker.deployment.DockerProcessor.pushImage(DockerProcessor.java:331)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.container.image.docker.deployment.DockerProcessor.lambda$createContainerImage$3(DockerProcessor.java:229)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$StreamBuilderImpl.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:411)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.container.image.docker.deployment.DockerProcessor.createContainerImage(DockerProcessor.java:229)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.container.image.docker.deployment.DockerProcessor.dockerBuildFromNativeImage(DockerProcessor.java:153)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.deployment.ExtensionLoader$3.execute(ExtensionLoader.java:909)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at io.quarkus.builder.BuildContext.run(BuildContext.java:281)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at org.jboss.threads.ContextHandler$1.runWith(ContextHandler.java:18)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$Task.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2449)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1478)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833)
[INFO] [ERROR]  at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:501)
[INFO] [ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[INFO] [ERROR] 
[INFO] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[INFO] [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[INFO] [ERROR] 
[INFO] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[INFO] [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

解决建议 #

• 确认镜像是否生成：在release:perform步骤后添加docker images命令，检查目标镜像my-company.azurecr.io/my-app:1.2.30是否存在。Quarkus 2.15+对原生镜像构建流程有调整，可能存在构建未完成的情况。
• 显式声明镜像构建：在Maven命令中添加-Dquarkus.container-image.build=true参数，强制Quarkus先完成镜像构建再执行推送。新版本可能需要显式开启构建动作。
• 确保ACR登录有效：release:perform阶段可能切换环境上下文导致登录失效，可在该命令前重新执行docker login my-company.azurecr.io -u $AZURE_CLIENT_ID --password $AZURE_SECRET。
• 显式指定镜像标签：添加-Dquarkus.container-image.tag=${project.version}参数，确保Maven Release生成的版本号正确传递给Quarkus容器镜像配置。
• 版本回退验证：暂时回退到Quarkus 2.14版本，确认问题是否消失，排除其他环境因素干扰，定位是否为版本兼容性问题。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Zalo