Jest测试中导入纯ESM模块失败问题求助

Jest加载纯ESM模块存在问题，相关议题可见#11373和#9771。根据版本说明，Jest 28.0.0及以上应已支持该特性，但我使用最新版Jest（29.1.2）仍遇到类似#11373的问题，现有资料未给出后续解决方法，特求助。

配置信息 #

package.json #

"main": "./dist/src/index.js",
 "types": "./dist/src/index.d.ts",
 "files": [
    "dist/src",
    "!dist/**/*.map"
  ],
  "type": "module"
"dependencies":{
  "jest": "^29.1.2"
}

jest.config.js #

export default {
  preset: 'ts-jest',
  testEnvironment: 'node',
  testRegex: '/tests/.*\\.(test|spec)?\\.(ts|tsx|js)$',
  moduleFileExtensions: ['ts', 'tsx', 'js', 'jsx', 'json', 'node'],
  testPathIgnorePatterns: ['<rootDir>/node_modules', '<rootDir>/dist'],
};

tsconfig.json #

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "module": "ES2020",
    "declaration": true,
    "removeComments": true,
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
    "target": "ES2015",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "outDir": "./dist",
    "baseUrl": "./",
    "incremental": true,
    "skipLibCheck": true,
    "strictNullChecks": false,
    "noImplicitAny": false,
    "strictBindCallApply": false,
    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": false,
    "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": false,
    "esModuleInterop": true,
    "moduleResolution": "node"
  }
}

尝试过的方案及报错 #

曾尝试设置jest resolver为enhanced-resolver，但出现如下错误：

Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]: require() of ES Module <rootPath>\resolver.js from <rootPath>\node_modules\jest-resolve\build\resolver.js not supported

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Zhou2333