Nginx服务器下如何修改域名站点根目录至指定Django项目路径？

我已将DNS指向我的域名，希望加载已安装的Django网站。当前访问www.mywebsite.com时，站点内容来自/var/www/html目录，但我希望改为加载/home/myname/kkappDashboard路径下的内容；我使用Nginx服务器，以下是我的配置文件：

当前sites-available配置 #

server {
        listen 80;
        server_name 151.236.222.57 www.mywebsite.com mywebsite.com;
        location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
        location /static/ {
            root /home/myname/kkappDashboard;
        }
        location / {
            include proxy_params;
            proxy_pass http://unix:/home/myname/kkappDashboard/kkappDashboard.sock;
        }
    }
server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name www.mywebsite.com;
    # redirect
    return 301 https://mywebsite.com.com$request_uri;
}
server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name mywebsite.com;

}

当前nginx.conf配置 #

##
# Virtual Host Configs
##

include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;


server {
    listen 80;
    server_name 151.236.222.xx;
    return 301 $https://www.mywebsite.com$request_uri;
}

• 禁用默认站点配置
  默认的default站点配置（通常在/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default）会指向/var/www/html，需要禁用它：

  sudo unlink /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
  

• 启用自定义站点配置
  确保你的sites-available配置文件已链接到sites-enabled目录：

  sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/你的配置文件名 /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
  

• 修正nginx.conf语法错误
  原return指令存在变量错误，正确写法如下：

  server {
      listen 80;
      server_name 151.236.222.xx;
      return 301 https://www.mywebsite.com$request_uri;
  }
  

• 完善HTTPS配置
  当前443端口的server块缺少SSL证书配置和代理规则，补充后如下（需替换为你的实际证书路径）：

  server {
      listen 443 ssl http2;
      server_name www.mywebsite.com;
      # 修正原配置中的域名错误（mywebsite.com.com）
      return 301 https://mywebsite.com$request_uri;
  }
  server {
      listen 443 ssl http2;
      server_name mywebsite.com;
  
      # SSL证书路径
      ssl_certificate /path/to/your/fullchain.pem;
      ssl_certificate_key /path/to/your/privkey.pem;
  
      # 静态文件与favicon配置
      location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
      location /static/ {
          root /home/myname/kkappDashboard;
      }
  
      # 代理到Django Unix Socket
      location / {
          include proxy_params;
          proxy_pass http://unix:/home/myname/kkappDashboard/kkappDashboard.sock;
      }
  }
  

• 验证配置并重启Nginx
  先检查配置语法是否合法：

  sudo nginx -t
  

  确认无误后重启Nginx：

  sudo systemctl restart nginx
  

• 检查Django Socket权限
  确保Nginx能访问Django的Socket文件：

  # 查看Socket文件状态
  ls -l /home/myname/kkappDashboard/kkappDashboard.sock
  # 调整权限（若Nginx无访问权限）
  sudo chown www-data:www-data /home/myname/kkappDashboard/kkappDashboard.sock
  

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者JohnnyQ