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Ubuntu MATE 22.10安装nautilus-wipe提示无安装候选求解决方案

在Ubuntu MATE 22.10安装nautilus-wipe的解决方法

问题现象

执行安装命令时出现错误:

$ sudo apt install nautilus-wipe
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Package nautilus-wipe is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'nautilus-wipe' has no installation candidate

系统版本信息:

$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 22.10
Release: 22.10
Codename: kinetic

原因说明

nautilus-wipe仅在Ubuntu 18.04 LTS、20.04 LTS、22.04 LTS的universe仓库中提供,Ubuntu 22.10(kinetic)的官方仓库已移除该软件包。

可行安装方法

方法一:从22.04 LTS仓库手动安装deb包

  1. 下载对应架构的nautilus-wipe deb包(选择22.04 LTS版本)
  2. 先安装依赖包:
    sudo apt install libglib2.0-0 libgtk-3-0 libnautilus-extension1a wipe
    
  3. 切换到下载目录,安装deb包(替换为实际文件名):
    sudo dpkg -i nautilus-wipe_*.deb
    
  4. 若出现依赖问题,执行修复命令:
    sudo apt install -f
    
  5. 重启Nautilus使生效:
    nautilus -q
    

方法二:从源代码编译安装

  1. 安装编译所需依赖:
    sudo apt install git build-essential libnautilus-extension-dev libgtk-3-dev wipe
    
  2. 克隆源代码仓库并进入目录:
    git clone https://git.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/nautilus-wipe
    cd nautilus-wipe
    
  3. 编译并安装:
    ./autogen.sh
    ./configure
    make
    sudo make install
    
  4. 重启Nautilus生效:
    nautilus -q
    

内容的提问来源于stack exchange,提问作者Erriez

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最近更新时间:2026.07.30 01:07:06