使用EAS/Expo构建时遭遇PhaseScriptExecution Bundle错误

报错信息 #

** ARCHIVE FAILED **
▸ The following build commands failed:
▸   PhaseScriptExecution Bundle\ React\ Native\ code\ and\ images /Users/expo/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Brainiac-engdhxyrndsxydamdhbacjdwwrlk/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Brainiac/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Brainiac.build/Release-iphoneos/Brainiac.build/Script-00DD1BFF1BD5951E006B06BC.sh (in target 'Brainiac' from project 'Brainiac')
▸ (1 failure)
** ARCHIVE FAILED **
The following build commands failed:
    PhaseScriptExecution Bundle\ React\ Native\ code\ and\ images /Users/expo/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Brainiac-engdhxyrndsxydamdhbacjdwwrlk/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Brainiac/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Brainiac.build/Release-iphoneos/Brainiac.build/Script-00DD1BFF1BD5951E006B06BC.sh (in target 'Brainiac' from project 'Brainiac')
(1 failure)

适配Expo SDK 44 + Node 16.9.0的修复步骤 #

• 清理Xcode缓存：

  1. 关闭Xcode，删除路径/Users/expo/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Brainiac-engdhxyrndsxydamdhbacjdwwrlk下的所有文件
  2. 打开Xcode，执行Product > Clean Build Folder（快捷键：Shift+Command+K）

• 切换到稳定Node版本：
  SDK 44推荐使用Node 16 LTS版本，执行以下命令切换：

  nvm install 16.13.0
  nvm use 16.13.0
  

• 重置项目依赖与原生文件：

  1. 删除旧依赖与锁文件：

  rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json yarn.lock
  npm install
  

  2. 重新生成iOS原生文件：

  expo prebuild --clean
  

• 修复脚本执行权限：
  给报错的脚本添加可执行权限：

  chmod +x /Users/expo/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Brainiac-engdhxyrndsxydamdhbacjdwwrlk/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Brainiac/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Brainiac.build/Release-iphoneos/Brainiac.build/Script-00DD1BFF1BD5951E006B06BC.sh
  

• 匹配Expo CLI版本：
  SDK 44适配的稳定CLI版本为5.x，降级CLI：

  npm uninstall -g expo-cli
  npm install -g expo-cli@5.4.12
  

• 排查具体错误原因：
  直接运行报错的脚本，查看详细错误日志：

  /Users/expo/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Brainiac-engdhxyrndsxydamdhbacjdwwrlk/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/Brainiac/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/Brainiac.build/Release-iphoneos/Brainiac.build/Script-00DD1BFF1BD5951E006B06BC.sh
  

  脚本输出会明确指出失败点（比如资源路径错误、依赖缺失等），根据提示针对性修复

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者RenaissanceMan