无法通过Terraform/AZ CLI创建Bing.search.v7服务的解决方案咨询

Terraform 部署方式 #

Bing Search v7已从通用认知服务模块中独立，当前AzureRM Terraform Provider提供了专门的azurerm_bing_search_service资源类型，需使用3.0.0及以上版本的provider。示例配置如下：

terraform {
  required_providers {
    azurerm = {
      source  = "hashicorp/azurerm"
      version = ">= 3.0.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "azurerm" {
  features {}
}

resource "azurerm_resource_group" "bing_rg" {
  name     = "bing-search-rg"
  location = "West Europe"
}

resource "azurerm_bing_search_service" "bing_search" {
  name                = "my-bing-search-v7"
  location            = azurerm_resource_group.bing_rg.location
  resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.bing_rg.name
  sku_name            = "S1" # 可选SKU：S0、S1、S2等
}

执行terraform init（确保provider更新）、terraform plan、terraform apply即可完成创建。

AZ CLI 部署方式 #

需使用正确的--kind参数指定BingSearchV7，而非通用认知服务的类型。完整命令示例：

az cognitiveservices account create \
  --name my-bing-search-v7 \
  --resource-group bing-search-rg \
  --kind BingSearchV7 \
  --sku S1 \
  --location westeurope \
  --yes

若之前创建失败，大概率是--kind参数错误，或所选区域不支持Bing Search v7（可通过az cognitiveservices account list-skus --location westeurope --kind BingSearchV7确认可用区域和SKU）。

替代方案（若上述方式仍不可行） #

ARM模板部署 #

编写ARM模板指定BingSearchV7类型，示例模板：

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.CognitiveServices/accounts",
      "apiVersion": "2023-05-01",
      "name": "my-bing-search-v7",
      "location": "West Europe",
      "sku": {
        "name": "S1"
      },
      "kind": "BingSearchV7",
      "properties": {}
    }
  ]
}

通过AZ CLI部署：

az deployment group create --resource-group bing-search-rg --template-file ./bing-search-template.json

PowerShell 自动化 #

使用Azure PowerShell模块创建：

New-AzCognitiveServicesAccount -ResourceGroupName "bing-search-rg" -Name "my-bing-search-v7" -Type "BingSearchV7" -SkuName "S1" -Location "WestEurope"

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Rajnish Kumar Singh