Python房屋文本游戏房间移动问题求助：仅可南北移动

当前Python文本游戏仅支持南北方向移动，其他方向无法识别，需要实现所有房间的自由往返。涉及房间及移动规则如下：

• 阁楼（起始点）：向南到客厅
• 客厅：向西到餐厅、向北回阁楼、向东到门厅
• 门厅：向西到客厅、向北到卧室、向南到前廊
• 卧室：向南到门厅
• 前廊：向北到门厅
• 餐厅：向东到客厅、向北到厨房、向南到地下室
• 厨房：向南到餐厅
• 地下室：向北到餐厅

原代码如下：

rooms = {
'Attic': {'South': ' Living Room'},

'Living Room': {'East': 'Foyer', 'West': 'Dining Room','North': 'Attic'},
      
'Foyer': {'North': 'Bedroom', 'South': 'Front Porch', 'West': 'Living Room'},
     
'Bedroom': {'South': 'Foyer'},
    
'Dining Room': {'East': 'Living Room', 'North': 'Kitchen', 'South': 'Basement'},
     
'Kitchen': {'South': 'Dining Room'},
     
'Basement': {'North': 'Dining Room'},
    
'Front Porch': {'North': 'Foyer'},
    
}

def possible_moves():
  moves = rooms[location].keys()
  print("Option:", *moves)

location = 'Attic'

Direction = ''

while True:
  print('You are in the', location)

  possible_moves()

  direction = input("Which way would you like to go? ")

  if direction == 'Exit' or Direction == 'exit':

    print('Thank you for playing!')
    break
  elif direction == 'South' or direction == 'south':
      location = 'Living Room'
      print('You are in the', location)

      possible_moves()

      direction = input("Which way would you like to go? ")

      if direction == 'East' or direction == 'east':

        location = 'Foyer'
        print('You are in the', location)
        possible_moves()
        direction = input("Which way would you like to go? ")

  elif direction == 'North' or direction == 'north':

        location = 'Attic'
        print('You are in the', location)
        possible_moves()
        direction = input("Which way would you like to go? ")

  else:
   print('Invalid')

rooms = {
    'Attic': {'South': 'Living Room'},
    'Living Room': {'East': 'Foyer', 'West': 'Dining Room', 'North': 'Attic'},
    'Foyer': {'North': 'Bedroom', 'South': 'Front Porch', 'West': 'Living Room'},
    'Bedroom': {'South': 'Foyer'},
    'Dining Room': {'East': 'Living Room', 'North': 'Kitchen', 'South': 'Basement'},
    'Kitchen': {'South': 'Dining Room'},
    'Basement': {'North': 'Dining Room'},
    'Front Porch': {'North': 'Foyer'},
}

def possible_moves(current_location):
    moves = rooms[current_location].keys()
    print("可选方向：", *moves)

location = 'Attic'

while True:
    print(f'你现在在：{location}')
    possible_moves(location)
    
    direction = input("你想往哪个方向走？输入Exit退出游戏：").strip()
    
    # 处理退出
    if direction.lower() == 'exit':
        print('感谢游玩！')
        break
    
    # 统一方向格式为首字母大写，匹配字典键
    direction_formatted = direction.capitalize()
    
    # 检查方向是否可用
    if direction_formatted in rooms[location]:
        location = rooms[location][direction_formatted]
    else:
        print('无效的方向，请重新输入！')

1. 重构移动逻辑：原代码用硬编码的elif逐个判断方向，只能支持有限路径。现在直接通过rooms字典查询当前房间的可用方向，自动获取目标房间，所有规则内的方向都能识别。
2. 修复输入循环：原代码每次移动后重复调用input和打印，导致流程混乱。现在整个游戏在一个while循环内，每次循环只做一次状态展示、输入判断，逻辑清晰。
3. 统一大小写处理：将用户输入的方向转为首字母大写（比如south转成South），匹配字典中的键，避免大小写输入错误。
4. 修正字典错误：原Attic对应的Living Room前有多余空格，改成'Living Room'，防止房间名称不匹配。
5. 修复退出判断：原代码错误使用未赋值的Direction变量，改为判断输入的direction是否为exit（不区分大小写）。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Gil Robledo