Hibernate 6.2中已弃用@Persister的替代方案咨询

背景与数据库表结构 #

我拥有Agency和Role两个实体，机构被划分为不同类型，每种机构类型与一组Role的关联存储在AGENCY_TYPE_ROLE表中，表结构如下：

AGENCY_TYPE_ROLE table:
   AGENCY_TYPE_ID integer not null,
   ROLE_ID integer not null,
   (AGENCY_TYPE_ID, ROLE_ID) primary key,

核心需求 #

删除Agency实体时，对应机构类型在AGENCY_TYPE_ROLE表中的关联行不得被删除。

Hibernate 6.2.0之前的实现方式 #

此前我通过@Persister注解搭配自定义ReadOnlyCollectionPersister类实现该需求：

Agency实体代码 #

@Table(name = "AGENCY", schema = "TEST")
public class Agency {

  private Set<Role> roles;

  @ManyToMany
  @JoinTable(
      name = "AGENCY_TYPE_ROLE",
      schema = "TEST",
      joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "AGENCY_TYPE_ID"),
      inverseJoinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "ROLE_ID"))
  @Persister(impl= ReadOnlyCollectionPersister.class)
  public Set<Role> getRoles() {
    return (roles == null ? null : roles);
  }

  public void setRoles(Set<Role> roles) {
    this.roles = roles;
  }
}

自定义ReadOnlyCollectionPersister类 #

public class ReadOnlyCollectionPersister extends BasicCollectionPersister {
  private static Collection asInverse(Collection collection) {
    collection.setInverse(true);
    return collection;
  }

  public ReadOnlyCollectionPersister(
      Collection collectionBinding,
      CollectionDataAccess cacheAccessStrategy,
      RuntimeModelCreationContext creationContext) throws MappingException,
      CacheException {
    super(asInverse(collectionBinding), cacheAccessStrategy, creationContext);
  }
}

Hibernate 6.2中的问题 #

Hibernate 6.2已正式弃用@Persister注解，官方文档说明如下：

2.4.10. Define a custom entity persister

Supplying a custom persister has been allowed historically, but has never been fully supported. Hibernate 6 provides better, alternative ways to accomplish the use cases for a custom persister. As of 6.2 @Persister has been formally deprecated.

我尝试了多种方法，但尚未找到不使用@Persister的替代方案，恳请提供可行的见解或实现建议。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Puhong