启用Ranger Hive插件后Web UI无显示，Spark权限管控遇阻

环境与目标 #

部署两台虚拟机：

• 一台运行Apache Ranger与LDAP服务
• 另一台运行Apache Spark
  期望通过Ranger Policies管控Beeline中的用户查询操作

操作流程 #

1. 执行$SPARK_HOME/sbin/start-thriftserver启动ThriftServer
2. 在Ranger Web界面通过Hadoop SQL选项创建基于资源的策略，已确认能连接Hiveserver2
3. 执行enable-hive-plugin.sh，控制台返回提示：Ranger Plugin for hive has been enabled. Please restart hive to ensure that changes are effective.
4. 进入Ranger Web UI的Audit>Plugin Status页面，无法看到该Hive插件

配置文件内容 #

$SPARK_HOME/conf/hive-site.xml #

<configuration>

<!-- Thriftserver -->
    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.transport.mode</name>
        <value>http</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.thrift.http.port</name>
        <value>10001</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.thrift.bind.host</name>
        <value>localhost</value>
    </property>

    <property>
    <name>hive.server2.webui.port</name>
    <value>10002</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.thrift.http.path</name>
        <value>cliservice</value>
    </property>

<!-- LDAP -->
    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.authentication</name>
        <value>LDAP</value>
    </property>
                
    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.authentication.ldap.url</name>
        <value>ldap://10.142.15.210:10389</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.authentication.ldap.baseDN</name>
        <value>ou=usuarios,dc=example,dc=com</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hive.server2.authentication.ldap.Domain</name>
        <value></value>
    </property>
    
<!-- Ranger -->

    <property>
        <name>hive.security.authorization.enabled</name>
        <value>true</value>
    </property>

    <property>
        <name>hive.security.authorization.manager</name>
        <value>org.apache.ranger.authorization.hive.authorizer.RangerHiveAuthorizerFactory</value>
    </property>

</configuration>

${HIVE_PLUGIN_PATH}/install.properties #

POLICY_MGR_URL=10.142.15.210:6080 # IP FROM RANGER
REPOSITORY_NAME=hivedev
COMPONENT_INSTALL_DIR_NAME=/opt/spark

已尝试操作 #

参考过Stack Overflow相关方案但未解决问题，求排查思路。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Eduardo Carlos